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Below are the complete Cruising Notes published in Zihuatanejo. It is a document of 113 pages, published as a Word document and as an HTML file.

 

S/V “SIESTA” Edited Notes on Central America, Ecuador, the Galapagos, and the Western Caribbean

 

January 18, 2003

 

 

 

 

Zihuatanejo, Mexico – January 2003

 


1.     Introduction from the Editors

 

 

IMPORTANT! READ CAREFULLY!  None of the contributors to this compilation of cruising notes, nor its editors, assume any responsibility for the accuracy of the information. USE THIS INFORMATION AT YOUR OWN RISK!

 

We hope you find these notes useful as you head south from Zihuatanejo. We have compiled the information in these notes from many sources. Virtually all the material comes from letters and emails from cruisers who have recently explored the Pacific Central American and Western Caribbean waters. Some also contributed their experiences in Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands, as well.

 

The idea for these compiled notes came to us as we sat here at anchor in beautiful Zihuatanejo Bay, aboard ¨SIESTA” (our CSY 44 center-cockpit cutter), preparing for our trip south to the Panamá Canal and on to our home in the Florida Keys. We felt we needed current information. Conditions can change quickly in these waters.  We wanted access to fresh, recent information from other cruisers like us, to supplement the many excellent cruising guides that already exist. And we wanted this information organized in such a way that it could be referenced easily. Yet we wanted to do a minimum of editing, to keep the scope of work manageable to a reasonable period of time.

 

We give our thanks to the many cruisers who have contributed to these notes. For example, Anne, from the ketch MICHAELANNE, came on the VHF in Zihuatanejo and offered her own cruising notes and those of other Southbounders she had compiled on diskette. Other cruisers currently in Central America were contacted via email and immediately started sending very useful information about places they visited. And we already had a file of cruising notes of our own, received from many cruising friends and owners of other CSY 44’s. We are particularly grateful to Don and Gwen on TACKLESS II, and Dave and Stacey on SOGGY PAWS for their many detailed cruising notes. But there are many, many others. So thanks to all of you, you know who you are, and your names all all over these notes, using as much detail as we could find!

 

The emails, logs and letters included in these edited notes in many cases were not meant to be included in a cruising  “guide” type of format. We have done very little, if any, editing on these letters. As such, they include a number of illustrative, anecdotal, sometimes even quasi-personal observations, that we feel best colors and exemplify the best of the cruising life.  As a result, you will find very different styles and types of information intertwined into a cruiser’s “patch quilt”. We hope that all these genuine stories and sketches will help you get into the frame of mind of a cruiser about to enter the beautiful waters of Pacific Central America and the Western Caribbean.

 

We also found some other excellent sources on Central America, which we recommend reading. In the spring of last year, 2002, the Southbounders in Puerto Vallarta put together an excellent set of cruising notes, and published them as the SOUTHBOUND CRUISERS RESOURCE DIRECTORY 2002/2003, on both paper and CDROM media.  Rick offered us a copy from Rick’s Bar’s files. We have added this document to the Zihuatanejo CDROM as well. Also, Walt made available his file of paper documents kept at the Zihuatanejo Yacht Club, from previous Zihuatanejo Southbounders. We selectively copied small portions of these paper documents for our own use, but could not include this information, since the text was not in machine-readable form, and could not easily be added to the CDROM.

 

We welcome comments and future articles and emails from the readers of these notes. We will publish what we receive on our web site, along with these original notes, to enable future Southbounders to benefit from your new experiences and adventures.

 

We wish fair winds and following seas to all the Southbounders from Zihuatanejo! ¡Qué tengan todos una aventura maravillosa por Centro America!

 

Ed and Daisy Marill

Zihuatanejo, Mexico

January 18, 2003

 

 

 

These cruising notes were made available to cruisers in Zihuatanejo, in CDROM media form, both as a Microsoft Word document, and as an HTML file, viewable by any web browser, without the need for Microsoft Word. These notes were distributed via CDROM during the 2003 Zihua Sailfest Event, for the modest contribution of $10US to benefit the local Indian school. Printed copies of this CDROM were not made available, although they could easily be produced from the CDROM. Copies of this disk will be left at Rick’s Bar and at the Zihuatanejo Yacht Club, for the use of future Southbounders who come here to prepare for the journey south.


2.     TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

1.     Introduction from the Editors  1

2.     TABLE OF CONTENTS  3

3.     The Zihuatanejo "Southbounders" Class of 2003  7

4.     General comments about cruising Central America: 8

4.1 From Slainte (Allan and Liz, 2002) 8

4.2 From John and Anne aboard  the Morgan OI 41’ Chula Mula, summer, 2002) 9

5.    Notes on Communications: 10

5.1 From Anne and Michael aboard the Whitby 42’ ketch MICHAELANNE (2002): 10

5.2 From Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  Spring 2002: 10

6.     Notes on Weather in Central America: 12

6.1 Weather Wisdom from Don, of s/v SUMMER PASSAGE   12

7.   General Information about Central America: 13

7.1 Hauling Out in Panamá – Pacific Side - from SUN DAZZLER, Spring, 2002  13

7.2 Hauling Information from s/v SLAINTE (2002): 13

7.3 Other General Information (from Michael and Anne aboard MICHAELANNE, Spring 2002): 14

8.    Notes on Zihuatanejo to Mexico Border: 16

8.1 Acapulco report from Mark aboard TONDELAYO on 1/3/2003: 16

8.2 Acapulco report from Jutta and Ferdy aboard the Endeavour 40 PIPE DREAM, Spring 2002: 16

8.3 From Jim and Suzy aboard s/v SPARTA,  Fall 2002: 16

8.4 Anchorages around Huatulco, Mexico, from Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  2002: 17

8.5 Huatulco and Puerto Madero  reports from Jutta and Ferdy aboard the Endeavour 40 PIPE DREAM (Spring 2002): 18

8.6 From Jim and Suzy aboard s/v SPARTA,  Fall 2002: 18

9.      Notes on Mexican Border to Guatemala: 19

9.1 From Diane on WINBIRD, from Bahia del Sol, in El Salvador, Jan 1, 2003: 19

9.2 From Jutta and Ferdy aboard the Endeavour 40’ Pipe Dream, Spring 2002: 20

10.   Notes on El Salvador: 22

10.1 From Michael and Anne aboard the Whitby 42’ ketch MICHAEL ANNE, spring 2002: 22

10.2 From John and Anne aboard the Morgan 41 OI CHULA MULA, August 2002: 23

10.3 From Jutta and Ferdy aboard PIPE DREAM, Spring 2002: 23

10.4 From Diane on WINDBIRD, from Bahia del Sol in El Salvador (2003): 24

10.5 From Matt aboard ELSEWHERE, received in Zihuatanejo via Winlink on January 1, 2003: 25

10.6 From John and Anne aboard the Morgan OI 41’ CHULA MULA,  Spring 2002: 27

10.7 From MICHAELANNE  and TACKLESS II: 27

10.8 From Jim and Suzy aboard s/v SPARTA,  Fall 2002: 28

10.9 s/v RAGTIME--January, 2002  29

11.    Notes on Nicaragua: 31

11.1 From Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  2002: 31

11.2 From Michael and Anne aboard the Whitby 42’ ketch MICHAELANNE—April, 2002  32

11.3 s/v RAGTIME—June, 2002: 32

11.4  From Jim and Suzy aboard s/v SPARTA,  Fall 2002: 33

12.    Notes on Costa Rica: 34

12.1 From Michael and Anne aboard the Whitby 42 ketch MICHAELANNE, Spring 2002: 34

12.2 From Allan and Liz aboard SLAINTE, 2002: 36

12.3 From Greg and Meg aboard the motoryacht  WET BAR, December 2002: 36

12.4 From Pete aboard s/y NEENER 3-- June, 2002  37

12.5 From Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  2002: 37

12.6 From Jutta and Ferdy aboard PIPE DREAM, Spring 2002: 44

12.7  From Jim and Suzy aboard s/v SPARTA,  Fall 2002: 45

13.    Notes on Pacific Coast of Panama: 47

13.1 From Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  2002: 47

13.2 s/y RAGTIME--February, 2002  49

13.3 s/y AKAUAHELO--June, 2002  51

13.4 From Tom and Kathy on the s/y TAI-TAM--spring and summer, 2002  51

13.5 Three Anchorages on the Way to Punta Mala, Panama—from Tai-Tam   52

13.6 From John and Anne aboard the Morgan OI 41’ CHULA MULA: 53

13.7 From Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  2002: 54

13.8 From Jim and Suzy aboard s/v SPARTA,  Fall 2002: 56

13.9 From Beverly and Paul on the 40’ Manta Cat TOUCH’N GO (February 2002): 57

14.       Notes on Transiting the Panama Canal: 59

14.1 Notes on the Panama Canal passage from Sailing Vessel AVALON, a Valiant 40, with Randy and Eileen on board  59

14.2 From Greg and Meg aboard the motorboat WET BAR, December 2002  61

14.3 Tai-Tam on Preparing to Transit the Canal 61

14.4 From Brent and Susan on the s/y AKAUAHUELO--July, 2002: 65

14.5 s/y NEENER 3--Summer, 2002  65

14.6 From Katherine & Craig Briggs aboard the Amel Santorin 46 Ketch SANGARIS (2002): 66

15.   Notes on Colon and Portobelo: 68

15.1 From Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  2002: 68

15.2 From Katherine & Craig Briggs aboard the Amel Santorin 46 Ketch SANGARIS (2002): 69

16.     Notes on the San Blas Islands: 71

16.1 From Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  2002: 71

16.2 Dave and Stacey on the CSY 44 Cutter  SOGGY PAWS,  2002: 72

16.3 From John and Anne aboard the Morgan OI 41’ CHULA MULA, Spring 2002: 74

16.4 From Katherine & Craig Briggs aboard the Amel Santorin 46 Ketch SANGARIS, 2002: 75

17.    Notes on Cartagena, Colombia: 76

17.1 From Dave and Stacey aboard the CSY 44 cutter  SOGGY PAWS, December 2000: 77

17.2 From John and Anne on the Morgan OI 41’ CHULA MULA, Fall 2002: 78

17.3 From Katherine & Craig Briggs aboard the Amel Santorin 46 Ketch SANGARIS, 2002: 79

18.    North from Panama/Cartagena) to Roatan area: 80

18.1 Dave and Stacey on the CSY 44 Cutter  SOGGY PAWS,  2002: 80

19.     Notes on Roatan and Guanaja: 83

20.    Notes on Rio Dulce, Livingston and rest of Guatemala: 84

20.1  Dave and Stacey on the CSY 44 Cutter  SOGGY PAWS,  2002: 84

21.    Notes on The Bay of Islands, Honduras: 87

21.1 Dave and Stacey on the CSY 44 Cutter  SOGGY PAWS,  2002: 87

22.    Notes on Cancun and Cozumel, Mexico: 89

23.    Notes on Isla Mujeres, Mexico: 90

23.1 Dave and Stacey on the CSY 44 Cutter  SOGGY PAWS,  2002: 90

24.    Isla Mujeres to the Dry Tortugas and Key West, FL   92

25.     Notes on Ecuador: 93

25.1 From Katherine & Craig Briggs aboard the Amel Santorin 46 Ketch SANGARIS (2002): 93

25.2 From Gwen and Don aboard the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II, 2002: 94

Ecuador Coastal: 94

26.    Notes on the Galapagos Islands: 105

26.1 From Katherine & Craig Briggs aboard the Amel Santorin 46 Ketch SANGARIS (2002): 105

26.2 From Mitch and Rise aboard s/v KOMFY, May 2001: 106

26.3 From Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II, 2002: 109

27.    Bibliography of Cruising Guides and Books of Interest 114


3.     The Zihuatanejo "Southbounders" Class of 2003

 

Boat Name

Crew

Boat Email

Depart. Date

Destination

ANNA III (?)

Jorgen/Judith

uncertain

uncertain

BREILA (2004)

Mike/Catherine

uncertain

Atlantic via Horn

CABIRI

Joe/Jon

April-December 03

uncertain

CAROL ANN

Barney/Rachel

2-Jan-03

Florida

CASABLANCA

Pablo

uncertain

uncertain

COMPAÑÍA

John/Susan

January-March

Caribbean

DELUSIONS

Roddy/Nancy

uncertain

uncertain

EL REGALO

Charles/Teresa

mid-February

Caribbean

EVELYN ROBERTS

Robert

uncertain

uncertain

FINE ROMANCE

Al/Jane

January-March

BVI

INDIGO

Les/Marcia

uncertain

uncertain

JABBERWOCKY

Chris/Tom

2-Jan-03

E. Caribbean

JOURNEY

Curt/Becky

mid-February

W. Caribbean

KATIE ROSE (2004)

Bob/Judy

next year, 2004

W. Caribbean

MERINDA

Don

late Jan  - early Feb

uncertain

MOKISHA

Tom

early February

uncertain

REUNION

Dennis/Marta

mid-January

South Pacific

SANGARIS*

Craig/Kathrine

end of January

Mediterranean

SAUCY LADY

Winona/Roy

early January

uncertain

SEAHORSE

Patrick/Lisa

early January

Caribbean

SERAFIN

Dee/Linda

end of January

Panama Canal

SIESTA

Ed/Daisy

mid-February

Florida Keys

SILHOUETTE

Alan/Carolyn/Brian

uncertain

uncertain

SPIRIT HEALER (2004)

Sherm/Leslie

next year, 2004

Caribbean

STARLIGHT EXPRESS

Al/Betty

2-Apr-03

South Pacific

SUITE LUXURY

Richard/Carol

January 7th

W. Caribbean

THE GREAT ESCAPE

Duey/Nan

late January

W. Caribbean

TRAMONTO

Marc

1-Jan-03

South Pacific

VORTEX III

Bill/Shirley

uncertain

uncertain

WATERDRAGON

Taryn/Graham

5-Jan-03

Costa Rica

*second time down south!

 

 

 

 

NOTE: There were other Southbounders, headed for Zihuatanejo and points south at the time of this writing, who were not included in this list.


4.     General comments about cruising Central America:

 

 

 

4.1 From Slainte (Allan and Liz, 2002)

 

“The rainy season is great, we used our rain catcher and showered on deck.  The rain would hang with us for 1 to 4 hours and then sun.  Mold life was enhanced and things on the boat would get fuzzy.  Vinegar and water or bleach would fix that for a day or two.  We stayed at both Del Sol and Barillas in El Salvador (just south of the Tehuantepec).  Chat with Mat on Elsewhere as they have been in Bahia Del Sol for 8 months via the SSB, 8143 at 9 am eastern time.  Barillas is a gold cage where you’re at a compound for the wealthy and they take you to town twice a week for groceries.  Both are calm, either anchored in the river or tied to a buoy.  The bay of Fonseca was beautiful and so were the many kids.  We stayed at Conchita (sp) island.  From the Bay of Fonseca to Northern Costa Rica, in my opinion is barren.  We past the area three times as the anchorage called No Name was where we found the lightening.  The bay Santa Elena in CR was beautiful.  From Santa Elena to Coco first place to check in is a long day's sail.  Hang above Cocos and delay checking in, as this is the best of Costa Rica.  Once south of Coco, the water clarity sucks and is very very dirty.  The advertising on Costa Rica is overstated.  Once you visit, Nicoya, Golfito and hit Panama, slow down and enjoy their islands.   They are the best;  Parida, Seca's, Contradras and the Las Perlas.  Undiscovered and wonderful. Panama is a great place.  Undiscovered Islands, wonderful fishing and great resources.” 

 

 

4.2 From John and Anne aboard  the Morgan OI 41’ Chula Mula, summer, 2002)

 

“We actually left Puerto Vallarta on 4-20-2002, and with a few stops, arrived in El Salvador on 5-9.  We left El Salvador on 5-23 and arrived in Costa Rica 5-25 and stayed until 6-27, Panama we arrived 6-28 and stayed on the Pacific side until the last week of July and went through the canal on 8-3.  The islands of Panama are so wonderful, don't miss the opportunity to enjoy them.  They are all within a short distance of each other and uniquely beautiful in their own way. 

 

We traveled from El Salvador to and through Costa Rica with 2 other boats, Trilogy and Good Medicine.  From Costa Rica and through the canal with Sea Loco.  We arrived in the San Blas at the end of August 2002.”

 


 

5.    Notes on Communications:

 

5.1 From Anne and Michael aboard the Whitby 42’ ketch MICHAELANNE (2002):

 

SSB Nets:

 

Panama Connection:  8107.0 at 1330 UTC  (7:30 AM local time except Panama, 8:30 AM)

Panama-Pacific Net:  8143.0 at 1400 UTC  (8:00 AM local time except Panama, 9:00 AM)

 

Note:  All of Central America is on CST all year round except Panama, which is on EST.  No change for daylight savings.

 

5.2 From Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  Spring 2002:

 

Western Caribbean/Panama Area Nets:

 

Central American Breakfast Club – 7083 LSB at 1300 UTC  -- Ham Net, Willie, TI8ZWW of Pacific Child, irregularly comes up to give weather.  He is very knowledgeable about this coast. He has been based in Golfito when not cruising.

 

Panama Connection Net – 8107 USB at 1330 UTC – SSB Net for both sides of Panama.

 

Pan Pacific Net – 8143 USB at 1400 UTC—SSB Net for Boats cruising Pacific side of Central America.

 

North West Caribbean Net – 8188 USB at 1400 UTC – SSB Net for NW Caribbean

 

Other Nets/Eastern & Central Caribbean:

 

Caribbean Emergency WX Net – 7165 LSB at 1030 UTC – Earliest weather report, from Barbados & Trinidad.  Note:  Can’t participate without and Extra License

 

Alex’s Net – 8155 USB at 1130 UTC – more informal chat net by Alex of sv Albatross, usually based in Margarita.  Does a brief but good weather report for southern Caribbean right at start.

 

Cruiser’s Hailing Net – 8104 USB at 1200 UTC – Open boat to boat contact for 15 minutes, mostly eastern Caribbean

 

Safety and Security Net – 8104 USB at 1215 UTC – Slightly obsessive report monitoring theft and security problems throughout the Caribbean.

 

David Jones (uses call sign “Misstine”) Weather -- 8104 USB at 1230 UTC -  Rapid fire delivery of comprehensive weather for Caribbean and SW North Atlantic.  This is the net you have to pay $100 (or whatever is current) to be able to talk to him.  He offers the useful emergency contact service. If you wait until the absolute end of his broadcast you can call as a non-subscriber to get info about his service. He also has a very good website at www.caribwx.com.

 

David Jones Weather Redux -- 12359 USB at 1300 UTC -  David does a second broadcast aimed at Western Caribbean.  Same deal.  (Also does one on 16 megahertz.)

 


6.     Notes on Weather in Central America:

 

 

6.1 Weather Wisdom from Don, of s/v SUMMER PASSAGE

 

The NWS HIGH SEAS FORECAST is just that; seldom any help for Central America coastwise passages.  However, I use it twice daily as input for my forecasts. Whenever offshore winds are expected to be less than 20 kts they do not consider it significant weather and rarely give a forecast.  Whenever there is no mention of winds east of 090W, one may reasonably assume that coastal winds, Nicaragua and western portion of Coast Rica will be less than 30 kts. However, when they forecast winds of 20 kts or more, then one should double the speed to get an idea of what it really could blow close to shore.  Their forecasted wind direction is usually reliable.

 

 

 

Note from the editors:

 

Don, on SUMMER PASSAGE, based in Newport Beach, provides an invaluable ongoing  service to cruisers on the Pacific Coast of Mexico and Central America. Don’s cheerful disposition, insightful analysis, darn good weather forecasts, and easy availability on multiple SSB and Ham Nets make him a major factor in safe cruising on the Pacific Coast. Get acquainted with his radio schedule, and listen to the various SSB and Ham nets for his forecast information.

 

Patrick and Alicia, on NASTALGIA, based in Puerto Lopez Mateos, on the Pacific side of the Baja Peninsula, also provide an invaluable service, by regularly transcribing and distributing Don’s weather information via voice and email. You will find them on practically every Ham or SSB Net. Patrick provides weather information just prior to the start of the SSB Southbound Net every evening.

 

The cruising community is deeply grateful to Don, Patrick and Alicia for making our cruising life safer and much more fun! We thank you from the bottom of our hearts!


7.   General Information about Central America:

 

 

7.1 Hauling Out in Panamá – Pacific Side - from SUN DAZZLER, Spring, 2002

 

There are 2 places to haul this side of Canal.  The better facility is next to the anchorage at Flamenco, and very nice.  Flamenco Marina runs the haulout facility; $300 in and out, $75 per layday, excl. day in and day out.  If you haul at high tide in the early AM, there is no wind.  You can splash late on your day out also, and this is like getting two long work days free.  They charge $10 per hour for self-service pressure wash, $16 per hr if they do it.  $10 per day for power and water.  One shower in the office was available.   There are LOTS of guys to take your lines coming into lift, and a diver goes down to guide the straps into position.  We also have a cutaway forefoot, so we had to insist they angle the forward strap back a little so it didn't slip.

 

Their labourers are about $6.50 hr but we hired our own and did better. Enrique worked for 3 days tirelessly; pressure washed & sanded hull, cleaned upper hull, 2 coats of paint, waxed hull and polished brightwork all for $100 - on a 50' boat!!!   We were very pleased; fed him lunch and gave him lots of water and soft drinks. He gave me a huge hug when we paid him with a tip. There is another guy, even better, Robinson, aka Tula, but he was already working for a month elsewhere.   Enrique's Tel. No is: 620 7086.   Robinson-Tula's is: 643 4566 (cellular). There was a rumor that Marina Flamenco marks up outside labour by 10%, and we were willing to pay that, but it did not appear on our bill.

 

Enrique and Tula work quite a bit at Balboa Yacht Club yard (BYC), which has a railway haulout, so you can look them up there in person perhaps when you check in at the Immigration desk next door.  Several folks used the railway, but check it out first, it is about $50 per day and about the same for the haul, but getting around the rail is very hard to do work; but if you are only doing bottom paint and hiring workers, then maybe it doesn't matter.  At least they got to use the BYC facility for showers.

 

On the negative side, the scheduling in Flamenco is a little off, and there is nowhere to side tie when you are waiting for the lift to pull you - we had to hover for over an hour.  That may change as they continue construction and improve. 

 

You have to INSIST they use plastic on the straps on their very large 150 Ton lift; if you don't you will end up with black marks on your hull and some boats had chunks of bottom paint lifted off. They have carpets they can put on for your haul out which is OK, but for splashing if they don't put any plastic on, insist on it or use lots of trash bags or wax paper, and tape on yourself.

 

 

7.2 Hauling Information from s/v SLAINTE (2002):

 

Costa Rica Yacht Club, in Bahia de Coco:  This is the only place in all of Central America that we know of that can dry store your boat for any period of time. They have a good-sized travel lift that can handle almost any vessel.  They also have a special haul-out railway for multihulls for work on the boat, but as to dry storage, maybe not.  A catamaran was hauled in June of 2002 for $80 per day flat fee and that included the labor to do the painting on the bottom.   For monohulls, haul-out fees in 2002 were $10 per foot out and about $400 per month for the average 36-42 foot boat.

 

7.3 Other General Information (from Michael and Anne aboard MICHAELANNE, Spring 2002): 

 

ATMs:  In most Central American countries you will find only a VISA card (Plus System) is valid for ATM cash withdrawals.   The exchange rate in El Salvador is a flat 8.75 colones to the dollar.  In October, 2002 the exchange rate in Costa Rica was about 368 colones to the dollar and the exchange rate doesn’t seem to fluctuate as in Mexico...it just keeps going up.

 

Provisioning: Liquor is less expensive in Central America than in Mexico.  Food is somewhat more expensive, closer to US prices.  Most fresh foods in El Salvador are imported from Guatemala.  Panama is lower on food prices than Costa Rica and El Salvador.  During the rainy season (June to December) you will be lucky to find produce of any decent quality except in El Salvador or Puntarenas in Costa Rica.

 

There is a Free Zone in Golfito, Costa Rica; it is called the “DEPOSITO LIBRE”.    You get your “tarjeta” at the Customs office in the free zone, a piece of paper that permits you to shop, and it limits you to something around $500 US...and you have to wait 24 hours before using it.  You may purchase goods there once every six months per passport from June 30 to December 24 and January 1 to June 30.

 

The only really good value in this free zone is the liquor and wine.  You are limited to the following liquor and wine  purchases per “tarjeta”:  12 units of hard liquor (a unit can be any size from airline type bottles to half gallons);  24 units of wine, size of units the same as with liquor. 

 

Everything else is TVs, Refrigerators, Washing Machines, clothes, and the like.

 

Inland Travel:  El Salvador is an excellent place from which to make relatively inexpensive trips to Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua.  In Costa Rica, the best place from which to make visits to the volcanoes and the rain forests is Puntarenas.  Puntarenas is the closest port to the capital, San Jose, only about a 2 hr. bus ride away.  If you are in Golfito and wish to travel to San Jose, you can take a 9-hour bus ride or a short airplane trip on Sansa Airlines ($60 one way as of October, 2002).

 

Veterinary Services:  There is a veterinary store and consulting vet in Puntarenas.  They sometimes have Science Diet food products and kitty litter.

 

In Golfito, see Katie of Land & Sea Services and she will put you in touch with Francisco, an excellent veterinarian from Cuidad Neilly (45 minutes away) who makes house and boat calls...we know this from personal experience when one of our cats needed surgery for bowel impaction.  He lives today thanks to Dr. Francisco.


7.4 Anchor Log for Randy and Eileen aboard the Valiant 40’ AVALON, Panama to Zihuatanejo, spring, Fall 2002

 


 

8.    Notes on Zihuatanejo to Mexico Border:

 

 

8.1 Acapulco report from Mark aboard TONDELAYO on 1/3/2003:

 

The anchorage is littered with crazy motorboats, jet skis, etc.  Also, 60 feet deep.

Did I mention the 200 foot long derelicts that take up almost the whole anchorage?  Oh, and the marina was destroyed by a hurricane.  Club de Yates is still fine, but full.  For 24 bucks a day you can land your dink, and have full run of the place.  But, at least the water is clear.

 

Acapulco is a real city.  Kinda culture shock.  I recommend a visit for that reason only.  3 to 1 scope should do for anchoring, or pick up a mooring ball, which is kind of a gray market thing, you just grab one and see what happens.  Usually nothing for a few days.  They are for the fishing boats during bad weather.

 

 

8.2 Acapulco report from Jutta and Ferdy aboard the Endeavour 40 PIPE DREAM, Spring 2002:

 

Acapulco Yacht Club: Quite expensive (don’t remember how much), very tight med-moor on non-floating concrete docks. We stayed on a buoy for 20 pesos/day. The guy who collects for the buoys asked $ 10/day, but the price is very negotiable. The Acapulco Marina docks are in a very bad state, but they let you use their docks for dinghy tie-up and access to the road. Fuel and water is available at the Yacht Club fuel dock.

 

You don’t need to check in with Immigration, only with the port captain (near the cruise ship docks). API fee is quite expensive (about $ 7/day). Most cruisers check in and out with the port captain in one visit on the assumption that they are leaving the next day, thus avoiding API and a return visit. Nobody seems to check if you stay for another few days after check-out.

 

 

8.3 From Jim and Suzy aboard s/v SPARTA,  Fall 2002:

 

ACAPULCO

It was no problem picking up one of the mooring bouys, which reportedly the owners don’t mind when they’re not using them. The staff at the marina (the older one, not the Acapulco Yacht Club, which wanted twenty bucks a day to land your dinghy) was most friendly and helpful, letting us leave our dinghy at their dock; and getting a bus to anywhere (even Wal-Mart) was easy. The marina guard let our taxi come in the driveway, and they provided a cart for hauling our provisions to the dock.

 

GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC

We stayed close to shore and had no problems,except occasionally dodging a fishing panga or their buoys. Our first night out from Huatulco we anchored in Bahia Chipehua which was calm and restful.

 

 

8.4 Anchorages around Huatulco, Mexico, from Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  2002:

 

Huatulco (15*45.10N; 096*07.70W) is a kind of crossroads for cruisers.  Because it is 353 miles south of Zihuatenejo, typically the southernmost destination of the Mexican winter cruising contingent, the only boats that come through here are passage-makers, either those headed south to Central America, or, in a smaller proportion, those headed north to Mexico like us.  Because it is adjacent to the “dreaded Tehuantepec,” the cruisers that do pass through Huatulco are more focused on watching weather windows or recovering from their crossing than on the area in its own right and move on quickly. 

 

This is a shame.  We have now spent two weeks here, and could easily spend longer.  There are nine or so small type anchorages, mostly uninhabited, along a ten-mile long stretch of coastline, that runs, surprisingly from northeast to southwest on either side of Huatulco. In addition to the attraction of these small private anchorages, there are 40 new dive mooring installed by the Mexican government along with Huatulco’s Triton Dive Shop which are available for anyone’s use for diving.

 

On the most detailed navigational chart we have, the bays look rather like someone cut the coastline with pinking shears.  In reality, each has a tremendous amount of personality, which includes all sorts of submerged rocks and reefs! . Rains’ Boating Guide to Mexico has the only detailed chartlets we’ve seen, however if you don’t have the Rains Guide, you can go to Huatulco before exploring where you can obtain a small chart of the area from the Triton Dive shop next door to the Capitania.

 

Working (backwards) from Huatulco going SW (toward Acapulco!) the first two bays are the double-lobed Maguey (W) with the palapas and Organo (E.)  We anchored happily in Maguey 15*43.89N; 096*09.07W in about 25’ in sand.   There is nice snorkeling all along the shore, and several dives in dinghy reach.  The next “anchorage” is NE of Isla Cacaluta, between the craggy island and the beautiful long beach.  Great bottom for holding; a bit rolly.  The mooring ball close in to the NW side has great coral in snorkerable depths.  We did not stay the night but returned to Maguey; probably could have remained with a stern anchor.  Next is La India, a hidden baylet (15*42.6N; 96*11.9W) on E side of B. Chahacual. Go in behind the rocks. Stern anchor good here, especially with more than one boat.  Good sand.  Absolutely gorgeous here and protected, but tour boats will besiege you for a couple of hours midday.  Next bay we liked was all the way to Sacrificos.  Pass N of Isla Sacrificio, anchor north of the two rock piles in the middle of beach (one tall one low).(15-41.40N; 096-14.10W) This put us fairly close to beach, but good sand and depth right to shore.  Set your stern anchor to shore.  Great snorkeling on the rock pile right up near the beach palapas.  Lots of coral!  Lots of stingers in the nearer rock pile???  A few vegies for sale at one palapa in middle of “town”; block ice delivered Mon (at least);  good food there.  3 Hermanos (to right) super nice couple, and good, slightly more $ food.  She got vegies for me in town; He returned a forgotten knapsack by panga

 

We did not check out any of the bays to the NE of Huatulco (toward Tehuantepec) as they are more developed with resorts, although we have been told that the Club Med is currently closed..  In Huatulco itself, the beach of Playa Entrega (looking seaward, the second on your right before the point) has lots of palapas, a roped off swim area and great coral and boulders, with big schools of fish.  Favor the NW side.  The dives around Piedra Blanca were quite rewarding, especially on the east side.

 

Don’t eat out in Santa Cruz!! Very $$$$$. However, great coffee beans available in Santa Cruz at Cafe in center of zocalo (park).  Wish we’d bought more. Taxi into La Cruceita to eat and shop—13 pesos.  Cheaper and better.  Great mercado central.  Very clean, and nice lunch counters. Also a nice bakery on Flamboyant, I think. Fancy ice cream/internet place a block to left of church.  Yamaha dealer, stationers and another Huatulco coffee vendor farther along.  We had a good pizza along the north side of square.  Can’t remember the name.”

 

 

8.5 Huatulco and Puerto Madero  reports from Jutta and Ferdy aboard the Endeavour 40 PIPE DREAM (Spring 2002):

 

Good anchorage but very busy with pangas, jet skies, tourist boats. The port captain will give you weather info, but I found it’s easy to predict a Tehuatepecker: If there is a high over Texas, stay put; when the high moves out and a low moves into the Gulf of Mexico, go for it. Some cruisers cross on the rhumbline directly to El Salvador, which can be risky if your weather window slams shut. We hugged the beach – had to motor all the way to Puerto Madero!

 

When checking out of Huatulco, get your intl. Zarpe to Bahia del Sol, El Salvador with puntos intermedios, that way you don’t have to stop at Puerto Madero.

 

Puerto Madero: Entry is fairly easy at night unless there is a big swell running into the entrance. The port captain is the friendliest we’ve ever met. We told him that we were in transit and only came in for fuel and rest. He merely made a note on the back of the Zarpe and asked to call him on the VHF when leaving. All boats, commercial or pleasure, have to check in and out with the Navy (they come to your boat) because they are trying to clean up drug trafficking. Fuel and water are available at the fuel dock.

 

 

8.6 From Jim and Suzy aboard s/v SPARTA,  Fall 2002:

 

PUERTO MADERO

Great place to stop, check out of the country, and provision. Tapachula is an interesting city and has excellent hardware stores, etc. The port captain here is exceptionally helpful. Anchor in the back bay.


9.      Notes on Mexican Border to Guatemala:

 

 

 

 

9.1 From Diane on WINBIRD, from Bahia del Sol, in El Salvador, Jan 1, 2003:

 

Guatemala: Puerto Quetzal: 13.55N x 90.48W:

This can be a good stop over point, especially if you do the rhumb line across the Tehuanapec or need to stop. You anchor in the middle of the naval base, so it is probably the safest anchorages around. There is easy (and inexpensive) bus service to Antigua and Guatemala City (12 quetzales, about a $1.50 US). The navy personnel are wonderful. However, it is an expensive stop. $100.00 US to check in (which includes the first 5 days of anchorage), then $10.00 US a day after that. Visas were $10.00, but some were charged more (depending on the mood of the immigration officer I guess). Immigration is a short bus ride and then a short walk. When arriving, call the port captain for permission to enter (there is a

lot of commercial traffic, so they like to know what’s coming and going). If there is no answer, proceed in anyway. After anchoring, raise your Q flag and then wait for them to come to your boat to check you in. It could take them up to about 3 hours to show up, so relax and have a beer.

 

9.2 From Jutta and Ferdy aboard the Endeavour 40’ Pipe Dream, Spring 2002:

 

The crew of Pipe Dream have bid farewell to Mexico and are off on another adventure.  We were holed up in Huatulco for several days waiting for a weather window to cross the Gulf of Tehuantepec. This bay, at the southern end of Mexico, is 250 miles across. The absence of a mountain range running north/south between the Pacific and the Gulf of Mexico forms a venturi between both bodies of water. If there is a significant northerly wind blowing in the Gulf of Mexico, it funnels through this valley and, as we say in the sailing world, it creates a blow known as a Tehuantepecker.  For you land lubbers, it blows like stink.  In the Gulf of Tehuantepec, it usually blows a full gale about 150 days a year.  Sudden storms can come up with winds in excess of 50 to 60 miles per hour creating huge waves.  A boat can easily be blown several hundred miles out to sea.  The best way to get across, is to find a good weather window. You are advised to hug the coast, or as Captain Rains puts it, “keep one foot on the beach”. If the wind picks up, you get pelted with sand from the beach but Mother Nature doesn’t have time to elevate the seas. Our crossing was perfect and we sailed in 15 knots of wind during the day and motored at night.  We spent the night in Puerto Madero, the most southern port in Mexico.  The next morning, we entered Guatemalan waters.

 

Our first port of call, don’t you just love this sailing jargon, was San Jose/Puerto Quetzal.  We dropped the hook, (the anchor), and checked into the country with a crisp $100.00 American greenback for the Port Captain, and $40.00 dollars for immigration.  This allowed us a 5 days’ stay in Guatemala. Jutta and I jumped on a chicken bus for a 2 ½ hour ride to Guatemala City, where we changed buses for another hour to Antigua.  Oh, by the way, there were actually people holding live chickens on the bus. One guy had two chickens in a plastic shopping bag with the heads sticking out of two holes. If you ever wondered where all the old Blue Bird school buses go, they are all in Guatemala. Some of them still wear their yellow coat of paint, while most are painted in bright colors and patterns. One of the buses still sported a large sign in English above the driver reminding him to check for sleeping children on the seats before the end of the run.Antigua, a quaint old colonial town, is nestled in a mountain valley about 5000 feet above sea level and surrounded by three smoldering volcanoes towering to 9000 feet.  It is the Spanish language capital of Central America.  Foreigners from all over the world come here to take full emersion Spanish lessons.  Antigua is a don’t miss stop for anyone visiting Guatemala.  After two nights’ stay we boarded our chicken bus and were off for Panajachel on Lake Atitlan.

 

Panajachel, nicknamed Gringotenango, is a small tourist community on the shores of the lake.  The lake was formed from a volcanic crater and is also bordered by three active volcanoes.  It is about eight miles across and 1000 feet deep.  Both, Antigua and Panajachel, are relatively “new”, 400 years or so, as you can probably guess they have been destroyed several times by mud slides or earthquakes from the volcanoes.

 

Our last, and most interesting, stop of the trip was Chichicastenango, which is a mouthful in any language.  The natives just call it Chi-chi.  This town, in the dry highlands, is not very scenic but on Thursday and Sunday every week all the Indians from miles around come to Chi-chi to sell their wares.  Everyone arrives in native dress, the women in woven skirts and colorfully embroidered blouses and the men wearing similar garments. The goods offered include anything from beautiful textiles to everyday staples such as beans, rice, spices, fruits and vegetables. The women balance all their goods in huge baskets wrapped in colorful cloths on their heads. We saw men carrying enormous string bags of oranges or firewood on their backs with most of the weight concentrated on the bag strap around their forehead.

 

Bargains are plentiful after a little bit of haggling over the prices. Jutta and I spent more money shopping in Chi-chi than we have anywhere in our travels in the last two years.  I even have my own purse now.  If there is any question, no, I have not switched my earring to the other side!!!! We left Chi-chi on a chicken bus that afternoon bound for Guatemala City (a very dirty, noisy, dangerous, sprawling metropolis) and on to Puerta Quetzal, and finally back to Pipe Dream.  On the bus, my camera slipped off of my belt and it was gone forever.  Someone picked it up and exited the bus.  I wish they had left the roll of pictures.  Ferdy and Jutta


10.   Notes on El Salvador:

 

 

 

10.1 From Michael and Anne aboard the Whitby 42’ ketch MICHAEL ANNE, spring 2002:

 

“When you check into El Salvador at either of the locations listed below you have a renewable visa for 90 days.  Entry cost is $10 per passport for Americans and Canadians.  UK citizens pay nothing.  New Zealanders aren’t allowed off the boat unless they have a prior paid visa. 

 

There is no import permit for your boat and the length of time you keep your boat in the country doesn’t seem to be of any concern to them.  (Foreign registry automobiles have to leave the country every 3 months or something like that, but not boats, as of 2002.) 

 

There is no limit on the time you can leave your boat in El Salvador.

 

Barillas: The consensus is that the best place for long-term storage is Barillas Marina Club.  It is totally secure.   Charges in 2002 were $8 per day, considerably less than most marinas in Mexico or other places in Central America.  They will also provide, for a small fee, boat cleaning, bottom scrubbing, and other services such as you may want to use.

 

Barillas Marina provides a free bus ride twice a week into Usulutan, a fairly large town, where provisioning is very good.  There is only one place in town where you can use your ATM (and it has to be a VISA) to get cash.  That is the Super Selecto Store.  The big yellow ATM machine delivers dollars.  The exchange rate is 8.75 colones to $1 US although the country is quickly changing over to the dollar as its only currency and is fast phasing out the Colon.  La Despensa de Don Juan has an ATM machine but it doesn’t take foreign debit cards.  This store, however, has the best deals and selection of products.

 

Note:  You will probably have heard that there is a boat yard adjacent to Barillas Marina Club.  It is basically a yard for the shrimper fleet of the yard’s owner.  They have hauled out a few yachts there but that requires a lot of shoring up inside the cradle that’s set for 25-ft. wide shrimpers.  They hauled a Norseman 447 and a Saturna 32 in 2002 but refused a Peterson 44 and a Whitby 42 and some others.  There is no way you can store your boat on the hard there, either.”

 

 

10.2 From John and Anne aboard the Morgan 41 OI CHULA MULA, August 2002:

 

One of our best stops was at Barillas Marina, El Salvador.  We do not recommend stopping at Bahia del Sol.  It was far too dangerous to go over the bar and if I had to do it again, I would not.  Other people loved it. 

 

 

10.3 From Jutta and Ferdy aboard PIPE DREAM, Spring 2002:

 

On Monday, April 15, we went to the Port Captain and checked out of Guatemala bound for El Salvador.  Thursday morning we sailed and after 20 hours of motoring in windless seas, we arrived in Bahia Del Sol, El Salvador.  The anchorage is located  inside a beautiful lagoon surrounded by jungle. To get to this paradise, one has to enter in between two shoals with breaking waves. We were advised to wait at a certain waypoint in front of the entrance and to call a local panga for guidance.  For several days, boats had to anchor in front of the entrance to wait out a large Pacific swell, which made an entry too dangerous. We had timed our arrival to coincide with the peak of the high tide and it looked like the seas had calmed down some. The panga finally appeared and we followed his zig-zag course in between the breaking waves. It was quite a ride and we breathed a lot easier once we were inside the lagoon. After listening to some of the harrowing tales of other cruisers, our entrance must have been a piece of cake!

 

We are now anchored in a huge lagoon in front of the Bahia Del Sol Hotel.  This hotel loves cruisers and gives a 30% discount on food and bar.  They offer 1 free night stay including breakfast, use of all facilities (there are two large swimming pools), and every Wednesday night they have a hosted happy hour with a speaker.  To top all this, there are no port entry fees!  The only fee is for a 10 Dollar tourist visa. As you can probably tell, we are basking in luxury!  A new adventure begins!In reflecting back to our leaving Mexico, the one thing we will miss is the food.  Mexico has the most wonderful flavors and varieties.  The cuisine in Guatemala is very simple, black beans, rice, chicken, and corn tortillas.  You can get rice soup and for variety they will put chicken in it, black bean soup with chicken added upon request, or each item separate.  The national dish is some sort of chicken broth with a piece of chicken in it, believe it or not.  It helps keep the weight off.

 

 

10.4 From Diane on WINDBIRD, from Bahia del Sol in El Salvador (2003):

 

El Salvador: There are two places in El Salvador: Bahia del Sol and Marina Barrias.

 General info: check in is free. Visas are $10.00 US each. Both anchorages have full time navy presence, and (at this time) Bahia del Sol has  Immigration present during the cruising season (about November thru June), and Barrias has full time Immigration. Money is being converted to US dollars and is accepted everywhere, although 'colones' are still used and many of the prices are still shown in colones.

 

 Bahia del Sol (in the 'Estero de Jualtepeque'): 13.16N x 88.53W

 Good calm anchorage, with easy access to buses. It is about 80 km from the capital of San Salvador. Bahia del Sol resort (hotel/marina) has the following cruiser services:

   30% discount for food and drink,

   happy hours on Mon, Tue, Thurs, Fri.

   Cruisers night on Wed.

   a free hotel room for one night. (as of this writing).

 Anchorage is free. Moorings are $5.00 US a day, and floating dingy docks and a marina is under construction. Very little English is spoken. Call Bahia del Sol on channel 16 before trying to enter the estuary. Generally, they don't answer, but one of the cruisers will, and will set up a time to have someone come out and guide you in. The Navy will come out to your boat to check you in. Sometimes immigration will come out with them. If not, you may check in with Immigration on the hotel grounds.

 

 Marina Barrias (in the 'Bahia de Jiguilisco'):

 Barrias is very isolated, about 10 miles up the bahia/estero. Access to a bus is very difficult, and taxis are expensive. They do take cruisers in (via van) to a local town twice a week. Almost all employees speak some English. Call Marina Barrias on Channel 16 before entering the bahia/estuary to set up a time to have someone come guide you in.

 

 Pros/Cons:

  Bahia:

   Pros: Cruiser friendly, easy bus access, free anchorage, good

         restaurant/bar.

   Cons: Entrance can be a *fun* ride sometimes, poor (and expensive)

         internet access, Only some of the office personnel speak English.

  Barrias:

   Pros: Very cruiser friendly, private, isolated, easy entrance, good

         internet access.

   Cons: isolated (no access to bus), expensive (moorings), snack bar only

         (which closes early), more mosquitoes then Bahia.

 

Please note: I have only been to Marina Barrias by land, so all information is gathered from other cruisers and the Marina personnel itself.

 

SSB net info for El Salvador area:

 Marine:

  Pan/Pacific net: 8143.0 (8137.0 backup) at 1400Z

  Panama Connection: 8107.0 (8167.0? backup) at 1330Z

 Ham:   C/A Breakfast Club: 7083.0 (plus/minus) at 1300Z

 

Cruisers in both anchorages monitor channel 16.

 

Please feel free to drop me an email if you have any questions (I'm sure

there will be plenty).  Tootles, Diane, svWindBird

 

 

10.5 From Matt aboard ELSEWHERE, received in Zihuatanejo via Winlink on January 1, 2003:

 

As you know, we are at Bahia del Sol and love it.  We have been here since May and have left the boat here while we went back to the States and again for a land trip into Guatemala.

 

Here is how to find us. Call on channel 16 as you get near the rendezvous point.  The hotel or one of the sailboats in here will answer you and send a guide out to bring you in. The rendezvous point is 13°16.5N  88° 53.5W .  This will put you right in front of the entrance (boca).  Don't go by the chart.  The entrance has moved several miles since they made the charts.  You may need to anchor and wait for an incoming tide, best close to high tide.  Anchor to the north/west of the above coordinates in 30 feet of water.  There is a big white house on the point.  It makes a good landmark.  Stay on the north/west side of it.   Come in close enough to get into about 30 feet of water but don't come in closer than this.  You need someone to guide you in.  The bar deserves respect and you want a guide but don't let it scare you off.  This is a wonderful protected anchorage.  Only rarely is it dangerous and if it is, you will be told that.

 

Last year we did have big swells in the late spring.  Three boats arrived here at that time and anchored out for three days.  During that time the Navy put a man on each boat to guard it while the cruisers enjoyed free hotel rooms at Bahia del Sol.  The anchorage out front is safe enough but rolly.  The bar may keep you here a couple of days longer than you want once you are in but that is just waiting for a good weather window like anywhere else.  The bar has not been closed since last summer so it is not an everyday affair.  Sports fishing boats go in and out every day.

 

Bahia del Sol is not a body of water.  It is the Hotel.  The bay here is Estero Jaltepeque, a totally protected anchorage with room for more than a hundred boats.  It is huge and also very pretty.  The hotel wants us here, the more the merrier.  They give each boat one free night in a hotel room.  There is no charge to anchor or to use the hotel facilities.  They do want you to spend a little money but $20 a week is enough to keep them happy.  They have an excellent restaurant, a bar, huge swimming pool, new showers will be completed in a couple of days, laundry, garbage disposal, a fuel dock, etc. Happy hour is from four to six on weekdays, two for one. There is not a haul out facility or repair facilities.  The buses to everywhere stop at the front gate.  The beach is beautiful and only walking distance away.  We make good use of it.

 

The town of Herradura is 25 minutes away by dingy. Supplies and hardware stores are available there but really are kind of limited.  There are also a couple of little tiendas and local restaurants just down the road here from the hotel.  For major provisioning we take a bus in to Zacatecoluca or San Salvador.    We prefer going to Zacatecoluca which has an excellent US style super market and it is not as far as the city.  San Salvador is a big city of several million people and anything and everything is available there if you can find it.  Taxis are available too and for $35 Jose will take you in to San Salvador and be your chauffeur and guide for an entire day.  His phone number is 747-2104.  Jose speaks good enough English and is very knowledgeable about the area.

 

There are lots of places to go from here by bus, car, airplane or dingy.  You can leave your boat with confidence and you don't have to worry about your dingy.  We can leave them in the water overnight without worrying about theft.  People that go inland can also leave their dingy on shore and the security guard will watch over them.  When I had to go home for surgery I was confident that everything would be OK when I got back two months later.

 

(Note from Matt: we had to divide what we wrote into two segments.  Afraid Sailmail would truncate the message so you missed some of it).

 

Segment 2: As you can tell I am very partial to Bahia del Sol.  My info on Barillas is sketchy.  We did drive down to see it and were pleasantly impressed.  It also is a very pretty  place with lovely pools and restaurant.  Security is very good.  The marina is surrounded by a barbed wire fence and there are lots of security personnel.  At Barillas anchoring is not an option.  You must stay on a mooring ball which costs you $8.00 per day.  To our point of view, the negative is the isolation.  It is very isolated, no buses here.  They have a van that will take you into town for shopping on Tuesday and Thursday and give you about 4 hours in town at no charge.  There is a boatyard next door so some repair facilities are available and I was told that a boat could haul out but only in an emergency.  There is a Habitat for Humanity project ongoing here but I don't have any info about that*.  There is also a free panga to take you to and from your boat.  I think they want you to schedule your trips on the hour, or maybe the hour and the half hour.  They have a very good internet setup.  There is a charge for using it; I am not sure of the amount.

 

*Note from Anne on MichaelAnne on Matt’s information above: The project at Barillas is an Earthquake Relief Project that was started right after the 7.9 Richter Scale earthquake that struck El Salvador on Jan. 31, 2001.  Several cruisers got together and collected money and chose a particular village where homes had been wiped out to help.  They managed to get a $10,000 grant from the Canadian Government and lots of private donations.  Barillas Marina Club donated the use of a van and a generator.  The money collected was and still is used for rebuilding destroyed homes and facilities.  Between Jan. 2001 and now, cruisers have in the village of Santiago de Maria helped the villagers construct 6 duplexes and 6 individual houses with better construction material than that of the homes that were destroyed.  Homes were built only for people who owned the land, not rented.  Now they are working closer to Barillas and of late have helped to rebuild and re-supply a local school.  Work still goes on wherever needed as over 1,000,000 people were left homeless by the earthquake.  All of this was done by and through cruisers who were at Barillas.  The owner of Barillas has been extremely supportive.

 

We worked right along side the people when we helped them to put up the homes...Dennis of KNEE DEEP taught several villagers how to weld.  Village women and children hauled buckets of cement for pouring foundations.  Villagers learned how to lay out a foundation plan. Kids pitched in to paint the steel supports for the wall frames.  We all hammered and banged and painted. Cruisers taught villagers to use a chop saw.  Neil of PARAQUINA helped with the wiring and taught a couple of local villagers how to do it themselves.  It was a very worthwhile experience and all just by cruisers and locals doing it.

 

 

Barillas is the easier approach in bad weather.  I understand it is accessible in just about any weather. Like here, you call them on channel 16 and they will give you rendezvous coordinates and come out and guide you in.  You then have a 7 mile ride up the river.  The approach coordinates are 13° 06.77 N  88° 27.65 W.  These coordinates may be out of date so check with another source on this.

 

Don't miss El Salvador, they even use American money here exclusively.

 

Notes from Matt: the first message meant to say that sailing the rhumb line only saves a few miles and the coastal route is safer in the Tehuantepec.  (Our opinion)

 

Boats with 8 1/2 feet draft have been in Bahia del Sol.  We draw 6 feet.  At low tide Murray was out checking the channel and the lowest he saw was 9 feet and we have 6 to 7 foot tides.  The sports fishing boats seem to in and out at any time.  However, you need to come in on a rising tide.  When the current is going out and the swells coming in, they trip over each other and it gets messy.  With the tidal current coming in it settles right down.  Usually boats come in within the last two hours of an incoming high tide. It is quiet then and there is lots of water.  We anchor in about 17 feet on a sand bottom - good holding.  Matt, S/V Elsewhere

 

 

10.6 From John and Anne aboard the Morgan OI 41’ CHULA MULA,  Spring 2002:

 

“I have been working on the log of the Chula Mula with way points, anchorages etc. for you but it has been slow going.  So I want to tell you briefly that some of our best stops were at Barillas Marina, El Salvador.  We do not recommend stopping at Bahia del Sol.  It was far too dangerous to go over the bar and if I had to do it again, I would not.  Other people loved it.”

 

 

10.7 From MICHAELANNE  and TACKLESS II:

 

“Barillas Marina Club: (Waypoint at the entrance: 13°07.079’N/088°25.163’W.)  You can call them on Channel 16 anytime from 7 AM to 5 PM on Thursdays, Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays.  The rest of the weekdays, you have to wait until 8 AM.  It is a good idea to let them know ahead of time when you expect you might arrive.  The e-mail for the General Manager of the Marina Club is:  hpineda@barillasmarina.com. It takes about 20 minutes for the panga to get to the waypoint from the marina.  He will then lead you the 10 miles up the estuary to the marina mooring fields.  (There are NO berths, only mooring balls.)  Once the panga gets you placed on a mooring ball, the driver will bring the customs and port captain representatives out to your boat along with someone from the marina office.  Then they give you a ride into the marina complex and you go see the immigration guys who have their office right on the property. 

 

Bahia del Sol:  (Waypoint at the entrance:  13°15.760’N/088°53.479’W.) We don’t really know the procedure there.  For a while they had immigration at the associated hotel, then they didn’t, then they did.  Check with Matt on Elsewhere who is almost a permanent resident there now (or Colette and Murray on Terezad who are residents, having purchased property nearby. 

 

Personal note:  Bahia del Sol has a very shallow bar over which big waves break all the time.  It can be a dangerous ride, surfing in over the bar and is even more dangerous when you are trying to leave.  Many vessels leaving even when the panga driver says its safe have taken damage.  People have been stuck here for weeks on end, particularly after February when the big swells begin to roll in from the southwest.  These swells last  through October.  Be warned.”

 

“Bahia del Sol: Although we did not stop in Bahia del Sol, which is about 30 miles west of Barillas, we have had many good reports of the facility, with the chief reservation being the approach across the bar.  The resort will come out and guide you in the daylight hours, and slack tide is the preferred time.  In any kind of sea, it would be prudent to give it a miss.  The advantage of Bahia del Sol over Barillas is said to be more “independence” with public buses outside the gate, plus a very attentive hospitality. Neener 3 sent us this information for getting into Bahia del Sol.”

           

The stand by waypoint for Bahia del Sol is:  13'15.7N 88'53.48W   which is 2 miles offshore, we anchored 3/8 mile from shore, with offshore breeze, at:  13'15.050N 88'52.190W   which is 1/4 mile east of the entrance, in 38' good holding sandy bottom.........if it is blowing, the depth at the waiting waypoint is still only 58', 2 miles off, possible to anchor with plenty of room to the beach, try to time arrival to high tide (La Libertad +40 minutes), we went out Monday on the hotel 700 hp boat and check depths, found 2 channels through bar, never saw less than 16' at either channel, the channel is deep at the narrowest part, 30-50', it's were it(sand) fans out in front that gets shallow and moves around like sand dunes on land.....the 2 big tides a day move lots of water through the bar, both ways.......also flushes the lagoon and you can go in the water at the higher tides, some boats make water then too, not us.............there are lots of people here on weekends, only an hour to San Salvador by car, 2 by bus, many wealthy Salvadorians have beach homes here, with hot boats and jet skis......-FRI, very quiet again.......The lagoon is huge, will handle many boats, ranges from 15-30' depth and runs beyond the hotel for 16 kilometers, paralleling the beach on other side of peninsula, that's about it, oh, their building 16 slips at the hotel, 2 showers by pool for cruising boats, this is going in now, as we speak,  30% discount on all meals, drinks, internet, laundry,  have a few moorings you can hook up to to go inland, the hotel picks up at the airport and brings them to the hotel to do your check-in/out......”

 

“Barillas Marina:  Rendezvous waypoint is 13*07.126N; -88*24.977.  Call Barillas Marina one hour before reaching waypoint and panga will meet you to guide you in behind the reef and up the maze of mangrove channels.  Reef entry is wide and easy. Manager is Heriberto Pineda.  You can email him in advance at hpineda@barillasmarina.com, but it is not necessary.  Marina has 75 moorings along the mangrove channel at $8 per night.  Very tranquil with lots of bird life, cool nights and only about an hour of bugs before sunset.  Hourly panga service to shore.  Compound has lovely pool, jacuzzi, palapas with Internet hook-ups, air-conditioned computer room with a dozen or so machines, tiny convenience store, laundry service, fuel dock (Diesel @$1.75) and a pretty restaurant facility with very limited and pricey choices as well as limited hours.  Assume all services to cost you, except for the Tuesday and Friday shuttle to Usulutan for shopping.  Nice supermarket and great street vegie vendors, especially back in.  Very nice golden cage!  If you want to do a tour to San Salvador or anywhere, including Guatemala, inquire about Discover El Salvador.  The guides, Celina & Max, are truly special people, with a very nice air-conditioned van.  A trip to San Salvador can include a stop at Price Smart.”

 

 

10.8 From Jim and Suzy aboard s/v SPARTA,  Fall 2002:

 

BAHIA DEL SOL, EL SALVADOR

 

We anchored off several hours at 13°16.395N,088°53.391W in relative comfort. A navy patrol boat came out to check on us and communicate when the panga would guide us in, at high slack tide. We were the first boat in after the bar had been closed a couple of weeks and had a bit of an exciting ride through the breakers, but if you follow the panga and DON’T LOOK BACK it’s really a piece of cake. Dolphins escorted us in. We’re a 31’ trimaran with a 8hp outboard motor… a little more power would be better.

 

The little village of La Herradura, a 20-minute dinghy ride up the estuary, has a good public market and is like going back fifty years in time, while San Salvador, a two-hour bus ride, is a big modern city. The Express bus direct to San Salvador comes by the hotel entrance at 5:30 AM and 11:00 AM; otherwise transfer at Los Arcos.

The last return bus leaves San Salvador at 4 PM (or a little before!); look for #495. Do you have a copy of CRICKET’s very informative email about El Salvador? Our only correction is the address of COPLASA, the excellent commercial fabrics store in San Salvador centro which is hard to find: it is on Calle 1a Poniente, one block north of  Calle Arce. On Saturdays you can call the States for about 15 minutes with a three-dollar phone card. There are card phones in La Herradura; the closest one is about five miles up the highway.   

 

Jim went out almost every day to observe conditions at the bar and got to know the bumps and channels, so when we went out it was like slicing through the Red Sea with Moses, although the boat right behind us took a header from a sneaker wave. Timing is all. Dolphins also escorted us out.

 

 

10.9 s/v RAGTIME--January, 2002

 

The Passage from Barillas Marina, El Salvador to “No Name” Anchorage, Nicaragua

 

“Some impressions on the next leg of the journey . . .sv RAGTIME traveled from Barillas Marina to No Name anchorage, Nicaragua. leaving outside the Barillas channel at noon 10 January, arriving No Name anchorage at 1 am on 12 January.  After exiting the channel from Barillas to the open ocean, we turned left approximately 1.5 miles from shore and almost immediately hit a current running west (north) against us.  At best the current ran 1 knot, at worst 2 knots.  Probably 60% of the time it slowed RAGTIME down 1.5 knots; nothing we did to get the boat moving at her regular cruising speed, 5.5 - 6.0 knots made any difference . . .so we went. . . 3.5 to 4.9 knots 85% of the time.  We traveled approximately 4 miles offshore after trying unsuccessfully to shake the current further in.  Frankly, we were hesitant to travel out further because of potential Papagayo winds and wanting to be close to shore if the winds gusted up.  After speaking with and obtaining the recommendations from three boats heading north, Annie Two, TACKLESS II and Po Oina Roa, we traveled with 2 reefs in the main and the full head sail.  We encountered 5 - 25 knot winds, a crazy choppy confused sea and the aforementioned current.  Sailing was great!! Mostly on a port tack.  Off the Nicaragua. coast, we encountered many lighted fishing pangas; the nets we saw were parallel to shore, 0.75 - 1.0 miles offshore, all were marked with flags and REAL colored buoys - red, yellow, orange and white.  The most concentrated area of nets was after Cabo Desolando, along the "Venadillo Road", (see chart book, page 57) just after the power plant at Puerto Somoza.  We entered No Name at 1 am, pitch dark skies.  ENTRANCE WAY POINT FROM TACKLESS II:  11.30.036N, 086.12.572W; ANCHORAGE WAY POINT FROM THE FORGOTTEN MIDDLE: 11.30.4N, 86.10.2W.  The anchorage is a WIDE crescent, easy to enter right down the middle. The bay is well lighted and you can identify it from off shore.  Look for lots of lights on beach at the head of bay, specifically 4 "street light" lights in a row off on the SE end of the bay.  Drop hook in 22 - 26 ft water 0.25 miles off beach in SE corner.  NOTE:  there are rocks and reefs on both the north and south sides of the bay, but it is easy to enter right down the middle and anchor toward the southeast corner at the head of the bay.  You will be very protected from the wind here.  As I write this, the wind is gusting to 45 knots off the land with calm seas, no chop at all in the bay.  Holding is good.  The pangas are NOT anchored; they are beached.  The fisherman set nets close to the rocks and reefs at both sides of the bay.  There are no nets in the middle of the bay.  This is a rustic anchorage with no services, very raw and beautiful with friendly pangaroas.  We hope to see you all in Costa Rica very soon.”  Ragtime

 


11.    Notes on Nicaragua:

 

 

 

11.1 From Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  2002:

 

“No Name”:  (about 30 hrs at 5kts from Barillas) pretty much as presented in The Forgotten Middle.  For offshore waypoint use 11*30.036N; 086*12.572W.  You can turn in a little earlier if you can see.  Waypoint in the book is the at-anchor waypoint.  Try to get in before dark and note position of buoys marking traps if planning a pre-dawn departure.  We found clear passage out before dawn from the anchoring waypoint on a course of 260*C.

 

San Juan del Sur:  We enjoyed our stop here.  Very dramatic entrance with big cliff on south side.  Lots of fishing vessels on south side of anchorage.  As you enter try calling “Ivy Rose” on VHF !6.  Sid is a cruiser who has been hanging out there awhile.  We anchored in 28’ (HT) at 11*15.390N 085*52.590W.  The surf will break in front of you, but the wind will hold you steady.  The Port Captain & aide will come to your boat in blue camies!  Their Spanish is hard to understand, but very welcoming.  They will do a search.  I called the Capitania on VHF 16 out of politeness as we anchored.  Capitania is the brown A-frame on the hilltop. If you just want a quickie rest stop, with maybe a meal ashore, he will probably let you stop with no paperwork.  If you want to stay longer, you will have to take a taxi  (around $15) to “frontiera” for Immigration.. This allows you to see Lago Nicaragua with its two impressive volcanoes in the middle.  Fees were $15 Port Captain arrival, $9 pp Immigration in-and-out; $15 for the boat at Immigration (?Customs) and $10 for the zarpe.

 

San Juan del Sur is a charming beach town, relatively upscale for Central America.  A launch – a be-fendered local fishing boat – will collect you and carry you to port facility.  From there an easy walk into town.  No supermarket, but there are corner tiendas and there is a fresh market about two block in.  We bought Flor de Cana rum by the case for about $4.80 a bottle from a corner tienda (ask Sid) and you can do a $1 better if you are there on a Wednesday buying from the truck (See the gal at Ricardo’s Bar – burgers –real and tofu – etc and young beach scene.)  Good breakfast at Sunrise Café (aka Iguana Bar) offered by Canadians morning through midday.  We had a great shrimp diablo from El Globo.

 

 

11.2 From Michael and Anne aboard the Whitby 42’ ketch MICHAELANNE—April, 2002

 

 No Name Anchorage – Nicaragua

 

Outside Waypoint at Edge of Deep Water

11˚30.036” N

86˚12.572”W

 

Watch out for buoys on either side of entrance…rocks on SE outer side, also middle to N.  Stay on the SE side of anchorage.

 

Inside Waypoint

11˚ 30.4 “N

86˚10.2 “W

 

 

11.3 s/v RAGTIME—June, 2002:

 

San Juan del Sur, Nicaragua and miscellaneous weather information:

 

“RAGTIME is sharing information with all of you that was given to us by Gwen and Don on TACKLESS II, with whom we spent several days at Barillas Marina.  All credit for this information goes to TACKLESS.

 

WEATHER:  David Jones Weather (call sign “Misstine”), 8104 USB at 1230 UTC – Rapid fire delivery of comprehensive weather for Caribbean and SW North Atlantic.  This is the net you have to pay $100 (or whatever is current) to be able to talk to him.  He offers the useful emergency contact service.  If you wait until the absolute end of his broadcast you can call as a non-subscriber to get info about his service.  He also has a very good website at www.caribwx.com.  David Jones Weather Redux – 12359 USB at 1300 UTC – a second broadcast aimed at Western Caribbean.  Same $ deal. 

 

ANCHORAGES:  San Juan del Sur, Nicaragua:  We enjoyed our stop here.  Very dramatic entrance with big cliff on south side.  Lots of fishing vessels on south side of anchorage.  As you enter try calling “Ivy Rose” on VHF 16.  Sid is a cruiser who has been hanging out there awhile.  We anchored in 28’ at ll.15.390N, 085.52.590W.  The surf will break in front of you, but the wind will hold you steady.  The Port Captain and aide will come to your boat in blue camies.  Their Spanish is hard to understand but very welcoming.  They will do a search.  I called the Capitania on VHF 16 out of politeness as we anchored.  Capitania is the brown A-frame on the hilltop.  If you just want a quickie rest stop, with maybe a meal ashore, he will probably let you stop with no paperwork.  If you want to stay longer, you will have to take taxi ($15) to “frontiera” for Immigration.  This allows you to see Lago Nicaragua with its two impressive volcanoes in the middle.  Fees were $15 Port Captain arrival, $9 pp Immigration in AND out, $15 for the boat at Immigration (Customs) and $10 for the zarpe.  SJdS is a charming beach town, relatively upscale for Central America.  A befendered fishing boat will collect you and carry you to the port facility.  No supermarket but many corner tiendas.  Fresh market about two blocks in.  Good breakfast at Sunrise Café aka Iguana Bar.  Good shrimp diablo from El Globo.  Hope this is helpful and thank you TACKLESS.” Patricia, Don and Pike

 

From MICHAELANNE:   “We never checked in at Nicaragua but others have stopped at Corinto and San Juan del Sur.  Overall, the costs have been around $100 per boat (with two on board). “

 

 

11.4  From Jim and Suzy aboard s/v SPARTA,  Fall 2002:

 

NICARAGUA

 

We anchored just outside the breakers each night, which was much more comfortable than bashing around in the lumpy seas.

 


12.    Notes on Costa Rica:

 

 

 

12.1 From Michael and Anne aboard the Whitby 42 ketch MICHAELANNE, Spring 2002:

 

“Most cruisers stop at beautiful Bahia Santa Elena first (or Salinas or some of the smaller bays prior to Santa Elena...see Charlie’s Charts of Costa Rica) and no one has ever been hassled by the Costa Rican navy or coast guard about hurrying on down to Playa del Cocos to check in.  So don’t sweat it.  When you do get to Cocos, the check-in procedure is pretty easy.  Stop at the Port Captain’s office (Charlie’s is incorrect as to placement) and let him know you’re there...then go to immigration way up the street, give them what they want to see (boat papers, passports, zarpes) and know you might have to make some copies, no big deal.  Go back to the Port Captain who in the meantime will have called the customs guy (aduana) who is in Libertad, some 30 minutes away.  The customs guy will come to Cocos and make out your temporary boat import permit. 

 

There was never a charge for any of this.  In October, 2002 the aduana tried to eke out $10 from Dreamweaver and some others but they said “you’ve never charged any of the other boats anything.  Why are you trying to charge us?”  The aduana gave up the attempt.  So be warned.  You will have to pay about $20 plus some exit stamp fees when you check out of the country but there’s no charge for getting in so far as we have known.

 

When you check into Costa Rica at Playa del Cocos, be sure you get a ZARPE NACIONAL from the Port Captain.  This is the internal zarpe and with this you don’t have to check in anywhere else until you reach your final destination in Costa Rica as stated on your crew list ... this should be GOLFITO.  Everywhere in between, including Puntarenas, you don’t have to check in as long as you have a Zarpe Nacional indicating your last stop is Golfito.

 

Your visas and temporary import permit are good for 90 days.” 

 

Costa Rican Marinas:  Costa Rica allows you to renew your temporary import permit once for another 90 days.  After that you will need to put it in bond if you will be leaving the boat longer than the second 90-day period.  Only a “qualified marina” can bond your boat.  They charge different fees for this.

 

According to Tim Leachman and Katie Duncan of Land-Sea Services in Golfito, Costa Rica, “...you can bond for up to a year, allowing you to leave the country or just extend your stay in the port you bond with. When you bond your boat, it means you cannot move the boat anywhere although you are allowed to stay on it.  As far as customs is concerned, the time you spend in bond is more or less equal to time spent legally checked out of the country.  So if you use up the 6 months of cruising (temorary import) permits, you can enter bond for 3 months and then be eligible for 6 more months of cruising.

 

The marina facility must have an agreement with the customs office to provide the bonding services. In Golfito the Samoa del Sur and Banana Bay currently offer the service. Since they will be legally responsible for securing the boat, they do have the final say as to where they want the boat and what they will charge to provide the service.”

 

“Marina Flamingo:  Near Playa del Coco. Docks with electricity and water. Not always willing to accommodate you, especially short term.   A 42 foot boat paid $17 per day to stay there for over 3 weeks.  Dinghy thievery in the anchorage area is pretty rampant, especially if you’ve been anchored there for several days.  Nighttime theft most common...they have taken dinghies right off davits while the people were on board and asleep.  Not many services or goods locally available...you need a cab to get anywhere.  They have a gas dock (floating) and you can get diesel and gasoline there.  Check the tide level though.  Pretty steep range here.  Cost in October 2001 for diesel was about $1.89 per gallon.

 

Costa Rica Yacht Club, in Bahia de Coco:  This is the only place in all of Central America that we know of that can dry store your boat for any period of time. They have a good-sized travel lift that can handle almost any vessel.  They also have a special haul-out railway for multihulls for work on the boat, but as to dry storage, maybe not.  A catamaran was hauled in June of 2002 for $80 per day flat fee and that included the labor to do the painting on the bottom.   For monohulls, haul-out fees in 2002 were $10 per foot out and about $400 per month for the average 36-42 foot boat. 

 

They also have wet storage on moorings, fore and aft tie-up.  We stayed there for about 10 days and the cost for the moorings was $15 per day.  They have a fuel dock and the water is potable.  Panga service from the yard across from the club and from the moorings was free.  They have the services of one of the best mechanics we’ve ever encountered.  His name is William and he is very talented and his prices are very reasonable. 

 

The club is way up the Naranjo River behind Puntarenas and tide range is quite wide.  Call them on Channel 06 VHF for a panga to guide you up the river and around all the sandbars.  Carlos Chinchilla is the manager there and speaks good English.  Contact him by e-mail at: cryachts@racsa.co.cr.

 

Los Sueños:  Located in Bahia Herradura at the southeastern end of the Gulf of Nicoya.  There have been mixed reviews from various cruisers for this very expensive marina ($2 per foot per day for transient vessels).  The marina manager is VERY UNFRIENDLY to any boats anchored out in Bahia Herradura and discourages their use of his dinghy docks.  The shore landings at Bahia Herradura are difficult at best.

 

Banana Bay Marina, Golfito:  All bright yellow buildings make this facility stand out.  Docks have electricity and water and fuel (highest price for fuel in town) and a very expensive restaurant (food is good, though).  They also rent motel rooms for $75 per night.  Laundry service is available for $3 US per load. Transient vessels pay $1.25 per foot per day at the dock or may take one of their 3 moorings for $10 per day or may pay $7 per day if anchored out and using their dinghy dock.  Security provided for vessels on moorings, but theft has occurred on vessels at the dock.  Contact them at bbmarina@racsa.co.cr.

 

Land & Sea Services, Golfito:  Located immediately next door to Banana Bay, owned by Katie Duncan and Tim Leachman who have been there for over 10 years.  They have a small dock to which one large sailboat may med-moor and use electricity.  They have also a houseboat to which they can raft two sailboats, no electricity. Cleaning and bottom scrubbing services are available.  Contact them at landsea@racsa.co.cr for berth/tie-up charges.  For vessels anchored out and using their dinghy dock, water, garbage disposal, and 24 hour security services the charge is $15 per week or $3 per day.  Laundry services are available as well for $1.60 per kilo.  They also have a collection of some of the most beautifully carved and painted balsa wood masks we have ever encountered...half the price you would pay in San Jose during high season.  Katie has an exclusive contract with the Borucan Indian artist and you won’t find these masks anywhere else in Golfito.  Katie is also a property manager and real estate agent for the area.   She can also make travel

arrangements for you.”

 

 

12.2 From Allan and Liz aboard SLAINTE, 2002:

 

“The bay Santa Elena in Costa Rica was beautiful.  From Santa Elena to Cocos, first place to check in is a long day's sail.  Hang above Cocos and delay checking in, as this is the best of Costa Rica.  Once south of Cocos, the water clarity sucks and is very very dirty.  The advertising on Costa Rica is overstated.”

 

 

12.3 From Greg and Meg aboard the motoryacht  WET BAR, December 2002:

 

In your prev email you mentioned that your friend was looking for marinas in CR to leave his boat, here are the only 3 worth mentioning. Los Sueños has excellent security but it is not a cruiser type place, he could anchor out in Bahia Herradura and check it out though. Their website is www.lossuenosresort.com, I don't have an email address for them. 

 

We would strongly recommend Banana Bay or Land & Sea in Golfito. They are next door to each other, and a third marina is being completed next to them. Website for Banana Bay: www.bananabaymarina.com. Email address for Banana Bay: bbmarina@racsa.co.cr and Land & Sea: landsea@racsa.co.cr  Hope this helps. Give him our email address if he wants more specifics.

 

 

12.4 From Pete aboard s/y NEENER 3-- June, 2002

 

Notes on Bahia Drake, Costa Rica (Oso Peninsula)

 

“Hi All! We wanted to pass along our thoughts on Drake's Bay (Bahia Drake)...we really enjoyed it, it's on our"want to return" list. We bow and stern anchored for 4 days and the current in there made it very hard on ground tackle, and each swing was a jerk on the anchors, we went to retrieve the stern anchor and couldn't break it loose, free dove and couldn't even see it! Kurt on WILDBLUE came over and with 2 dinghys and combined 23 hp we got it up, so watch the current (tide).

 

We enjoyed hiking in 2 places, go in the river and the first dock on left, we asked and got ok to leave dinghy on back side of dock, looking at it to the right and around the end. Go up the steps and to the right, the trail starts there, and goes across the suspension bridge, up the hill, at top turn left and follow path with turtle reserve release signs....it goes back down toward the ocean, beautiful beaches, coves and the trail is maintained, walked every day by Leon, and his machete. The trail goes many miles, all the way to Corcovado National Park. Along the way are monkeys, butterflies, birds and 2 people! Our favorite spot has a swing, grass, and palapa...a very special place.

 

Back to the river, on the right side is Drakes Bay Resort, tie off to the big white panga by the concrete dock...ask for Eddy, the manager, say hi for us, and he will give you a tour and invite you to use the salt water pool and the bar, with a happy hour! We had a meal there, was great but it's off season and supplies are limited...Vanessa, the hostess, is from Santa Cruz, Ca., our home, and has a beautiful daughter named "Star", and she really is! She will lead you to where you can pick the 'star' fruit. Have you had this delightful fruit yet? It's our favorite of the tropical fruits. Vanessa's husband, Shuan, runs the diving and whale/manta ray watching expeditions, all are really neat people.  We also stopped at the Paloma Resort, you will see it on the trail to the coast, at the top of the hill from the suspension bridge, great for a cold, cold, beer or soda on the way back from the hike. Again, very nice people... we asked if they served lunch. With limited supplies, they fixed lunch from leftovers for 9 of us, NEENER, SEA LOCO and WILD BLUE...a half of pizza, cheese, green salad with all the dressing bottles, they had left in various amounts, and Quiche! It was great after our hike. There is a little tienda on the beach, veggies on Thursday, if the truck can cross the river, and a bar/restaurant(red/white building past the soccer field) And go up the river past the resorts, under the bridge and up as far as possible...many monkeys, Howlers very high up and white face monkeys by the water, good fresh water swim in a pool just before the rapids.  If Eddy asks if you would like to see the farm, do it...it's where they raise veggies and beef, pigs and is a very worthwhile trip.

 

 

12.5 From Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  2002:

 

“Bahia Santa Elena.”  As per the book, but definitely one of the most beautiful bays we have ever anchored in.  We anchored in NE corner near fishing camp as shown in CC. No bugs.  We snorkeled out at mouth of bay on the rocks to the east.  OK.  There is a river you can explore by dinghy, and a road along coast to west you can walk.  Paper nautilus shells have been found on western beach.

 

Key Point, Cabo Santa Elena. If you need or want to stop at Cabo St. Elena, we overnighted at key Point only we anchored to west of the rocks (10*53.790 085*54.95W) instead of east of them (like the book indicates) based on the advice on Jim McVeigh of Flamingo Marina.  We did not feel we were more protected from the hefty gusts, but holding was good with lots of scope.  The Bat Islands are very dramatic, and small rays leap like popcorn.  Snorkeling was so-so. 

 

Bahia Huevos has a good report, but we didn’t stop

 

Bahia Culebra has several well-protected anchorages.  We spent several days at Play Iguanita.  Almost as restful as Barillas.  The beach to the west of Playa Manta is said to have good clams (little thumbnail-size ones.)  Playa Panama had great reputation with Sid & Manuela of Paradise, but seems to be closed by reports?

 

Playa El Coco is a required stop for entry into the country.  Anchorage is no great shakes, beach is 50% dirt, and town has reputation for theft.  Lock boat up, don’t leave it at night, and chain your dinghy to the dock when ashore.  Official offices a little hard to find, but officials very friendly.  From the dock, walk along the beach to the right.  There will be a small park.  Take a left after park.  Your will see the post office on your left.  Port Captain is behind post office.  He will direct you to Immigration, which is along that same street but on the right, just before the Tequila Bar. Had good meal at The Tequila Bar.  There is an Internet Café across the street.

 

Supermercado fairly well stocked, but poor on vegies.  I think Tuesday is vegie delivery day.

 

Bahia Portrero/Marina Flamingo:  We liked this bay a lot.  Maybe because we had such a rough trip in around Cabo Velas, and it’s a big change from points to the south.  Very gringo/ resort area.  Winds can set up a bit of a chop, but holding was good with lots of scope.  No roll.  Jim McVeigh runs the marina and small chandlery.  Can orchestrate needed parts with patience.  Dinghy dock in marina proper.  Not much dockage available for transients.  Fuel dock in the second basin to the right.  Fuel dock easy to get on, but only about 7’ of water at low tide!  Fuel around $1.50/gal.  Water free.  Hangout was the Spreader Bar at Mariner Inn, bunch of gringo transplants.  Internet at Costa Rica Diving. Good dinner deals at Marie’s. Hair cuts and all luxury salon services available at the Paris Salon at Flamingo Beach Hotel.  There are no flamingos around, but there are said to be roseate spoonbills.  Rental car was available for $28 a day.  Nearby is Brasilito.  We had a great dinner at the Happy Snapper there (we won it in a raffle!)  Also in Brasilito, a top notch Internet café that will allow you to bring in floppies for uploading and downloading. They also have nice breakfasts.  An hour away is Santa Cruz which had a surprising market – Kion – with some gourmet items, including wasabi, nori etc. While we had the car, we checked out Tamarindo a surfer dude town.  (Tamarindo is a popular spots with cruisers that surf.  Anchorage looked rolly.)

 

Bahia Carillo is the recommended stop to break up the trip from Portrero to Gulf of Nicoya.  Although the bay is pretty, it’s an awful anchorage.  The book shows two spots.  We chose the one on the left for the room.  Very rolly, albeit with good holding.  The other spot near the handsome hotel seemed cramped for two boats, esp. with hotel boats there on moorings; also the bottom was billed as sand and rock.

 

Note:  We caught three tuna between Carillo and Cabo Blanco.  Also a couple of mahi in gulf of Nicoya.

 

Bahia Ballena:  Delightful stop.  Medium pretty, but very calm with howler monkeys in the hills.  We anchored in western corner off the cement dock.   There is said to be fuel, although none of us did any.  Excellent dinner at the Bahia Ballena Yacht Club – great ceviche, and pargo a la plancha with garlic yum!.  On Fridays you can buy organic vegies from the owner of the restaurant (Honey aka Mrs Heart Interface).  “Tambor” itself is down the road, bear to the right.  You can walk along the main road or along the beach road.  There is a Swiss restaurant towards town called Perle Tambor (on the main road look for obscure sign with a tiny Swiss flag/on the beach road it is a white two story with dense gardens.).  Their food was quite different, not local.  Doris can arrange horseback riding, which we did when our daughter was visiting.  Small horses but well cared for; very good value at $5/hr/pp.  Great ride out along beach with howlers overhead.  If you can survive a 5-hour ride, you can go to a nice waterfall that drops into the sea!

 

Islas Tortugas  Very pretty spot with the clearest water in Nicoya.  Where CC shows “public access”, many day trip boats anchor during the day and small fishing boats often pass the night.  “They” charge for you to come ashore at the beach!  We anchored instead off the near corner of the other island “Alcatraz” just on the other side of the cut.  Snorkel boats do the little islands to the east.  First visit was quite calm; second visit quite rolly.  Gorgeous sunsets! 

 

Punta Leona:   A really worthwhile rest stop.  Anchorage was mostly settled when we were there, but others have chosen to use stern anchor.  The Resort is an older one, with development scattered around the huge property, which include both primary and secondary rainforest.  Highlights are the nice walking trails and the free nature tours available 3x day (not every day) Sign up at front desk.  The pools are nice and there are so-so restaurants and bars.  Grounds are gorgeous.  Beach access by dinghy, and roll it up.  Playa Blanca is a nice beach accessible by stile at SW end of Playa Mantas, and there is a little waterfall on the beachlet on the east side of anchorage.  

 

This is a good place to leave the boat for short inland trips, especially if there are other cruisers in the anchorage to keep an eye on things.  You can arrange for rental cars, either National at the front desk, or Budget by phone.  Both will deliver the car to Punta Leona.  We made several trips to Jaco, a surfer dude town to south with a good supermarket and produce market and Internet.  We also did a day trip down to Quepos, managing to get in to “The Rainmaker”, a fabulous private park with the suspension bridges in the treetops without a reservation.  Not cheap but we paid about half price making do with a local Spanish worker as guide rather than the bi-lingual naturalist.  We had the place to ourselves!  You can email for info at erguti@racsa.co.cr or call 506-777-3565.  Quepos is a sizeable little town with stores and restaurants for gringos.  Nice feather art store.  We did not do Manuel Antonio.

 

We also made a day trip to San Jose (Price Smart and MegaSuper supermarkets, also Ace hardware) about 1:15 hr drive on good roads with some beautiful mountain views.  Later we took an overnight (two nights would be better) to Monteverdi. This is supposed to be cloud forest, but when we were there it was crispy clear.  The turn to Monteverdi is a fast hour north on the InterAmericana until you turn off and then it is 37 kilometers and 3 ½ hrs on a mostly dreadful 4WD road.  Hard to believe this is their major tourist destination!  Still it was terrific.  We stayed at the Sunset Hotel in Santa Elena, neat clean and I think about $40.  Fabulous sunset view.  Avg food.  We did the Monteverde Canopy Tour (in Santa Elena) and it was a BLAST.  Good value, as canopy tours go (this is the cable ride thing.).  The sleeper highlight was a turn down a side road between Canopy Tour and Sunset Hotel north to little Tico restaurant which I fear I don’t remember the name.  The sign has a knife fork and plate on it.  The road is dreadful, but the reward is a nice  simple meal and (depending, of course on clear weather) a truly awesome view of Vulcan Arenal and Lake Fortuna, a real bonus if your aren’t going there independently.

 

Bahia Herradura/LosSueños:  The new Marriott Hotel/Marina has a fuel dock.  Otherwise a rolly anchorage and a pricey marina, although many people like it.

 

Drake Bay:  We did not stop in at Quepos or Manuel Antonio in the boat.  Said to be really rolly and it was really rainy when we passed by.  We did an overnight trip between Punta Leona and Drake Bay..  Lots of fishing boats, lit but no running lights.  Drake can also be rolly, but was settled when we were there.  Nice rest.  Fringed by wilderness resort camps, simple to elegant.  The resort to west reputed to have nice happy hour.

 

Puerto Jimenez:  We were here twice.  We liked it.  Narrow anchoring shelf between deep and shallow!  Plan ahead.  Crocodile Bay is a nice sport fish resort, but we’ve heard they are back to discouraging cruisers using their facilities as high season is back in swing.  The town is full of backpackers, Internet Cafes and tour operators to Osa Peninsula.  If you hike, a day trip is well worth it.  We saw all four monkey species, a huge flock of scarlet macaws up close, toucans, sloths, etc.  We booked our hike through Escondido Trex in Restaurant Carolina, but you can get the same guide – Pedro -- through the beauty salon next door (his girl friend) for less $.

 

Golfito:  A pretty bay gone shabby.  We disliked it our first week there (in August), but when we returned everything seemed much nicer, albeit rainier.  The bay entrance is buoyed and there is a range.  There are three places to go after you turn right past the last buoy (almost ashore!).  Samoa is the first “marina” on your left, The docks are really in poor shape.  I stepped between them one night!  Can you say disappearing act!  But the restaurant is good.  Second, you can anchor or take a mooring off Banana Bay Marina for $7/nite which entitles you to their services, including check in and out (we think @$35) their 2-for-1 happy hour, and laundry service, and the best efforts of the security guard. Vulnerable time is in rain showers. Or you can take a slip if available.  Quite pricey, but very good facility; we left our boat there for two months.  Only really secure option.  If you crave a burger this is the place to get it.  $5, but definitely, $5’s worth!  Other cruisers anchor off Las Gaviotas Hotel farther along in the bay.  Quite nice facility with good weekend BBQs and a nice pool.  Willie of TI8ZWW weather fame, often hangs out here on Pacific Child with his young wife and her son.  Prettier, but downside is no security and vulnerability.

 

Golfito has surprisingly good provisioning. Vegie truck come 2x a week, I think Monday and Thursday, but ask.  A Monteverde “cheese product” truck comes about once every 9 days.  Great cheese and yogurt.  (Try the smoked cheddar.) .  Most convenient Internet Café is Coconuts Café.  They have a GREAT vegie burrito.  Bought a lot of meat from the butcher (; its on the side street that slopes up from the main street just before Coconuts) and it’s the right hand (uphill) of the two side by side meat markets.)  Pork  and Lomito.  3 supermarkets, the first on the left being the best.  Mike Restaurant, out of town to the south, has excellent Hungarian type food, and Mike makes real sausage, breakfast and Italian, the you can buy in bulk.  Order ahead.

 

Also you have the Free Zone.  Taxi to the zone with your two passports and obtain your “tarjeta”  (looks like an invoice) .  Then window shop and make your list of what and where..  24 hours later you can return and buy two cases of beer, two cases of wine, one case of liquor, and $500 of other merchandise per person for good prices.  There is one little store that sells Planter’s Peanuts, candy, and sundries (shampoo, sunscreen etc) for good prices too.

 

On Cocos Island, Costa Rica: Chatham Bay, Isla de Cocos, Costa Rica

Latitude: 05-33.097N; Longitude: 087-02.528W

24 June 2001

 

Our 364nm leg from Genovesa Island in the Galapagos to Cocos Island was as gentle a trip as we have ever had.  The weather was mostly gorgeous and sunny, the water temperature steadily warming degree by degree enabling the 2Cs to shed clothes layer by layer.  We haven't been in swimsuits underway since the Caribbean!  The winds were light, 8-15 kts from behind us, and we sailed most of the way, resorting to the engine only in the wee hours of the night when our speed dropped below 4 kts.  It was during one of these motoring sessions that we had our only boat mishap.  With a hefty pow, the exhaust pipe flange blew clean off the engine dumping smoke and cooling water into the bilge!  The good news is that Captain Don had been suspicious, and we were ready with replacement parts purchased when Captain Gwen was in Ft. Lauderdale last February.

 

We caught no fish.  Every time Don would go to put the lure out, a booby would show up.  On our first day out we had a seriously bad booby day.  At 0630, just over the dicey part of our exit from Genovesa, a young booby hooked himself and was being dragged until we could reel him in.  Fortunately it proved his upper bill was more wedged in the hook than anything, and Don was able to shake him off with a little judicious use of the pliers without major damage to his bill or the new lure.  Last we saw him he was upright in the water shaking his head, obviously a little boggled from his experience.  Unfortunately our next booby incident around midday didn't end so well.  What we heard was a couple of thumps, and next thing a booby body dropped into the water at my elbow!  Our best guess is that he flew into some rigging or maybe the wind generator and ricocheted off the mainsail.  He landed head down and never moved.  Very sad.  For this reason perhaps we were much more tolerant of the pair of blue-footed boobies that rode through the night on our bow pulpit. The fact that they will stay there with the sail luffing and snapping amazes us.  They were, however, unusually considerate, sitting with their business ends forward over the water!

 

We allowed ourselves to go very slowly the last day in order to approach Cocos in the morning light as opposed to midnight.  This prudence rewarded us with a spectacular arrival.  Around 4am the last bit of moon rose with a bright planet alongside, and dolphins paralleled the boat making comet-like vapor trails through the bioluminescent plankton in the dark water.  The island was black and mystical, rising steeply to a cloud around the summit, and as dawn gradually broke it became greener and greener until it was a color so bright we couldn't believe it.  Dodging the seasons back and forth across the equator, we'd completely forgotten what a dense tropical green could look like, although in truth I don't think we've ever seen an island this lush anywhere!  Waterfalls actually burst from the sides and tumble directly into the sea!  (Opening scenes of Jurassic Park were filmed here!)

 

As we rounded the point into the Chatham Bay anchorage, hundreds of frigate birds circled the boat along with dozens of boobies, to the point camera work on the bow could be considered risky business!  Ahead in the bay was just one boat, our friends Kathy and Bob on Briana.  We picked up a mooring, had a bacon and egg feast and a short snorkel just to remind ourselves what warm water was, and had just dozed off in the cockpit when the park rangers showed up to do business.  Before we knew it we were all arranged to do a dive that afternoon.

 

A little background.  Cocos, plus a dozen or so satellite rocks and islets, is one of the premier diving destinations of the world.  Belonging to Costa Rica, it is entirely a Marine Park and is totally uninhabited but for some park rangers and volunteers who reside in one of two stations, a small one here in Chatham Bay, the other larger base half-way around the north side of the island.  There are no facilities ashore for tourists, so all must come by sea.  The bulk of visitors to Cocos are scuba divers coming on one of two top-notch liveaboard dive boats, the 115' Sea Hunter and the Okeanos Aggressor  (the latter at one time was skippered by my old Tropic Bird friend Dan Morrison.)  The other vessels that trickle in are either cruising boats like ourselves, or fishermen, who, though they can't fish in the park waters, are permitted to seek shelter here.  The fees for cruisers to be here are a bit steep, although not so steep as rumor had it.  For us it costs $15/day for the boat plus $15pp/day for us, which is a total of $45 a day.  About like being in a marina.  For this you have a nice mooring (yes, we checked all its attachment points!), access to fresh water (they have a pipe rigged in a waterfall that carries fresh water out to an offshore buoy!) and an onshore laundry tub and showers, none of which we need on TII but which are welcome amenities for many cruisers.

 

Diving requires having all your own gear, including dive compressor.  Fortunately, since ours is still down from the failed hose in Galapagos, the Sea Hunter was here and the very friendly captain filled all our tanks for us.  Then, as he was leaving on Monday,  he went one step further and lent us a fill hose for our compressor.  The other hitches with diving here are we must be accompanied by a park ranger and we have to get there in our own dinghies.  This puts us at the mercy of the rangers' schedules and restricts our range to how far we can practically get by rubber duck.  However for $4/day it's a good deal as you get a guide and, as all the dives are drift dives, a chase boat that tows the dinghy along after you. 

 

The diving had been great.  Similar to the Galapagos, the waters are thick with fish, with 3-5' foot white-tip sharks as common as trumpetfish in the Virgins and lobsters carpeting the rock faces (which may well be a main reason we have to be shepherded by rangers!).  Unlike the Galapagos the water is warm enough for skins only and the visibility is a clear 70', but there is still very little coral, which we have since learned is thanks to the disastrous El Nino of 1987.  On one dive - Roca Sucia - we had dolphins leaping around the dinghy topside and several schools of hammerheads swirling around the underwater formations.  Lots of marble rays and turtles too.  We've seen four huge Manta rays, but every one of them was from topside.  It seems they like to glide just inches below the surface with their wing tips curling into the air!  I did managed to get in with one briefly on snorkle and we hope we got a photo of another at least 12' wide!

 

The downside of this paradise is the amount of rain they receive -- 280" a year.  There's a reason it's green!  Given that, it's been relatively nice weather during the time we've been here, with only one full day of rain and but two days of nasty roll!  The rangers say the best time of year is November through January.

 

Briana left Thursday for the Galapagos, leaving us all alone ...for about four hours, the Okeanos Aggressor arriving to fill the void of the departed Sea Hunter.   Friday afternoon, Kaylor the park ranger picked us up in the drizzle for our last dive and took us back to Isla Manuelita, which is just north of Chatham Bay.  This time we dove alone, Kaylor having an ear infection; we deduce we have passed inspection as divers.  We had some misgivings about returning to Isla Manuelita, the site of our first dive, but they were washed away by the best critter turnout of all.  Many, many MANY hammerheads, and QUITE CLOSE, too!  Two divers are clearly less intimidating to them than four or six! It raises the question of who is watching whom?  There were actually more hammerheads on this dive than the ubiquitous white tips!  We must have seen ten marbled stingrays, swimming this way and that or on the bottom, and five very large green turtles, three of which were circling together (mating?) and two swam right up to us curiously.  For a grand finale....no, not the infamous whale shark,..sigh... BUT that elusive underwater manta ray!  We surfaced to find Kaylor and Gabriel shivering in the rain, so we brought them home for hot chocolate (their choice).  It was the one time there were no English speaking rangers in the group, but it went just fine.  Don had fun showing them his engine room and the computer charting, but they were most impressed with the solar panel installation.

 

Saturday we dinghied around to Wafer Bay for a hike to Cacades Genio (like the genie in the lamp!).  The park provided us with a guide, a thirty-one year-old engineer volunteer from Spain by name of Luis Sanchez.  He proudly displayed to us his first contribution to the park, a supension bridge over a river made of steel cable, turnbuckles and chain-link fencing!   From the bridge the path led through true rainforest -- this is primary growth rainforest and this is a 2 million year old island! -- and up the river course itself.  It was perfect for these old Trini-trained waterfall-keteers, (Snake would have loved it!)   and the conversations in Spanish on the way up made for great camouflage for the 2Cs' lack of conditioning!  There was a lot of evidence of the destruction wrought by the islands' feral pigs rooting around in the moist soil to dig up roots.  We also saw some neat birds, both males and females of the endemic Cocos finch, as well as a white dove that hovered overhead like a hummingbird.  Luis said the Spanish conquistadores took them for the "espiritu santo!" and they were so otherworldy and out-of-place, that we could understand the impression.

 

All the way up the upper course of the river were secondary falls leaking down the sides of whole hillsides.  Still the "cascades" themselves, when we reached them, were superb.  I'd guess a 100'+ drop into a pool from two separate falls, and the water temp -- unlike Trinidad -- was mild.  You will have to take our word for all this as we discovered at the falls, that I had left the chip out of the digital camera!

 

Back at the boat, our anchorage had swelled to included five Costa Rican long-line fishing boats.  These are wooden craft about 30-45 feet in length, all brightly painted with crews of four to six people aboard.  From the top stick up up to a dozen tall poles with garbage-bag "flags" rather reminiscent of the Baptist residences in Trinidad, only these poles are used to mark the long lines when they are deployed.  When we left for the hike, the crews were congregating for a game of "football" on the low-tide beach.  Don had given one crew a lift to shore, and inquired if it was possible to buy fish.  "Mas tarde," they said.  Well, upon our return the fishermen GAVE us a huge wahoo, a 40 pounder, already beheaded and gutted!  When we pressed the subject of what we could give them in return, they opted for cold pills...they all had the grippe!  Don worked away steaking the fish, but even after filling up the freezer we had so much fish left we gave the back half of it to the park rangers!  It was definitely a more effective way of getting a fish than throwing all those lures in the water!

 

By dark there were more than ten fishing boats and by morning fifteen. There are only three other moorings in the harbor, so many of the boats instead of anchoring tied up one behind the other making a string! It made for a surreal night landscape for not only were the boats lit up themselves, but the marker poles each had strobes firing off!  All this was quite educational for us as we learned quite a bit about how they fish, how long the trolling lines are (1000 meters, with 250 snap-on hooks along its length baited with squid) and what to look for as markers when we cross paths with them at sea. We certainly will feel more accommodating next time we encounter these guys in our course!

 

On our last day in harbor, Kaylor and Issaac came by to answer some questions for for a potential article about the Park.  In Kaylor's six years as a Cocos Park ranger, he tells us he has never seen an assemblage of fishing boats in Cocos like this. Apparently fishing has not been good.  Many Costa Rican boats have in the past edged in to Galapagos waters.  Now, with the aid of the US Coast Guard, Ecuador is clamping down on this, and indeed several Costa Rican crews have been arrested.  Kaylor does much of the offshore patrolling, and he's up all night making sure no fishing is happening within the eight-mile limit.  Isaac told us, "Kaylor has many friends (sic) in Punta Arenas who would like to kill him!"  which immediately answered our question of whether the fishermen regularly gave the rangers fish like our wahoo.

 

It is hard to imagine that we almost didn't come here.  It has been a special stop, not just for the beauty of the island and the superb diving, but for some nice bridges between interesting and different people.  Today we prep the boat for our eastward trek back to Panama.  We should be underway at sunrise.

 

Some Internet websites of interest:

 

Isla de Coco National Marine Park:  islacoco@ns.minae.co.cr

mv Sea Hunter: www.underseahunter.com*

mv Okeanos Aggressor:  www.aggressor.com*

 

Even more than in the Galapagos, the best way to visit Cocos is on a liveaboard boat.  Actually, it the only way!  Okeanos and Sea Hunter are both very top-notch ships, very oriented to high-tech scuba diving, but they do make some provision for shore excursions and kayaking etc.  We are also told that the small cruise ships we saw in the Galapagos do a couple of tours each year that include Cocos.  It is, however, hard for us to even imagine more than 20 people here at a time!  It's just not that kind of place.

 

The only other way to spend time at Cocos, it to come as a volunteer, minimum commitment being a month.  You can get information about volunteering from the Marine Park website.

 


 

12.6 From Jutta and Ferdy aboard PIPE DREAM, Spring 2002:

 

Bahia Santa Elena/Costa Rica is a beautiful bay - can be very gusty. The enlarged insert of this bay on our computer chart is completely off - use the regular scale chart. The entry waypoint on the1991 Charly's Chart is also wrong. Correct entry waypoint at Bahia Santa Elena is 10 56'708"N, 85 48'654"W, at a depth of 118'. Explore the mangrove channel at the end o f the bay.

 

After that we anchored at every anchorage listed in Charly's and found them all beautiful. Check-in into Costa Rica is at Playa de Coco. Very friendly port captain, NO FEES! Get an internal zarpe to Golfito. You also need a copy of the capt.passport and boat documentation for the boat import document. The aduana comes to Cocos from Liberia. Good provisioning at the super mercado in Cocos. There is an excellent machine shop in Liberia but we don't remember the address. It's about 3 blocks from the Central Market. Internet and Laundry are available in Cocos. Laundry is expensive in Costa Rica.

 

Bahia Brasilito: beautiful, anchored in north corner below Punta Salinas. Don't attempt a dinghy landing at the beach.  Marina Flamingo looks pretty bad, fuel is available there.

 

Bahia Carillo: Another beautiful bay, very rolly - we put out a stern anchor. Walk up to the Hotel Guanacaste - gorgeous views - small grocery stores.

 

Puntarenas: Enter the estuary to the Yacht Club at high tide only. Follow the line on Charly's. When you get to the Muelle Moreno, call the Yacht Club on Channel 6 (Manager Carlos, speaks English) for a guide to lead you in. (note your GPS points, then you can enter/leave on your own). Buoys at the Yacht Club are $ 16/day. There is a bar/restaurant/swimming pool. Fuel, water and laundry available.

 

Haul-out: Very efficient, $ 400 in and out, no daily charge. Bottom paint labor:$200, Petit-Trinidad Paint $ 95/gallon. They also have Oceanic Paint.

 

Certified Surveyor: Ing. Mauricio Gomez Francescolo, Cell (506) 389-7340, FAX (506) 641-0241, 661-3836, Email: GOVAFRA@hotmail.com, Tel.Home: 663-7925. Price for survey: $ 300. He prepares the survey in English and Spanish. He wants pictures of the hull out of the water. We had him survey Pipe Dream and found him to be very efficient.

 

We are presently in the Gulf of Nicoya - don't miss this area. There are so many beautiful bays and islands. Still don't know when we will cross the canal - heard lots of good things about Ecuador and may head there first - who knows.

 

 

12.7  From Jim and Suzy aboard s/v SPARTA,  Fall 2002:

 

PUNTA LEONA, COSTA RICA

 

Pleasant anchorage, pretty grounds. We sailed out on a heading for Bahia Herradura, and after three miles were just able to tack back into Punta Leona. The currents are strong!

 

MANUEL ANTONIO           

 

Follow the directions in Charlie’s for entering. We entered from the north and discovered that a reef extends well out from Islas Gemelas. Better to enter from the west and go between Isla Salera and Islas Gemelas.

 

GOLFITO

 

Xinia at LandSea does such a good job of washing, drying and folding laundry that we emptied our lockers and took everything in for her to do… so nice to have sweet-smelling clothes and linens again. The free zone is great for shopping. You have to get a permit with your passport one day before using it, and it is a one-time use in a three-month period. Five hundred dollars max; limit of 12 bottles of wine and 12 bottles of liquor each permit. A one-liter box of Clos chilean wine was $2.20; here in Panama at the PriceSmart in David it is $1.89. A bottle of Flor de Cana rum was also $2.20; in Panama it is $4.50. After we had purchased our booze (and used up our limit) we learned that you can get the rum in 12 larger bottles.


13.    Notes on Pacific Coast of Panama:

 

 

 

13.1 From Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  2002:

 

Panama is well documented by the Zydlers’ Panama Guide.  Be advised before you leave Golfito that Western Panama does not have any easy access to shopping.  There is very little development along the coast, which of course is what makes it so beautiful. Most cruisers clear out of Golfito for Balboa and skip checking in at Puerto Armuelles. .  Panama doesn’t seem to care that you are in their waters for months before checking in.  We cleared out there, and it had some charm, but I wouldn’t go out of my way for it. 

 

Only options for civilization on this coast are, first, Pedregal and David, and second,Puerto Mutis.  Getting up the river to Pedregal is a pain in the ass, either in your own boat (for which you need a pilot and maybe two days), or by panga (3-4 hours on a hard bench in the hot sun!)  David, however, is a nice little city, and should you need to leave the boat or make a plane connection it is a reasonable option.  Another alternative is Puerto Mutis, accessed up the Rio San Pedro in the Bahia Montijo just before Punta Mala.  This is a relatively easy trip on your own.  Go on a rising tide and follow Zydler religiously.  A nice sidetrip is Boca de Trinidad.  Puerto Mutis is a tiny town (eat at Gladys) in a muddy stretch of river.  We anchored in 13’ on the opposite shore.  There is an hourly bus to the city of Santiago.  The bus goes right by the Super 99, a modern supermarket. If you buy too much to carry on the bus you can hire a taxi/pickup for about $12 to bring you back.  You can get fuel in Puerto Mutis (there is a dock, but we jugged it).  You can even clear into Panama in Puerto Mutis.  If you need to leave the boat, (via bus through Santiago; its about 3 hours to Panama City) ask around for Carlos Iguana.  He is a fisherman who can watch your boat and even run the engine to charge batteries.   There is also a young American – Tom Yust- with a sportfishing business based up the river to chat with.  The Port Captain can call him.  They don’t get many cruisers up here and are tickled when you come.

 

Punta Burica -  A rest stop, protected to west.  Anchor waypoint is 08*04.16N;  082*50.84W in about 22’, another narrow shelf!

 

Isla Gamez – Small island west of Isla Parida.  Gorgeous stop.  Anchor on North side of palm lined beach.

 

Islas Secas-  Clearest water in Panama. Anchor near 08*04.931N 082*01.897 in front of isthmus.  Nice snorkeling on south end on the little island to NE.

 

Bahia Honda -  Gorgeous Bay in the same league as Bahia Santa Elena.  Sounds like its still rainy, even in the dry season.  That should be slowing down.  There is a little island in the center of the bay with a village on it with some stores, ice and a telephone.  Where the book shows “Yacht Club” is a private construction project, part of a huge private development taking place in several locations inside and outside of the bay.  They don’t seem to mind curious visitors, and we got a tour of the whole premises, including a jaunt out to the residence going up on the island just north of the bay entrance.  We chose to anchor away from the construction, way in the sw corner of the main bay off a little honeymoon beach.  Gorgeous.

 

Isla Catalina -  Nice lunch stop with yellow sand.

 

Isla Gubernadora – In July we had a good anchorage on the east side of the island.  We did not like any anchorage along north coast of Cebaco.

 

That’s where we came in from Cocos, having taken the “long way” around Punta Mala.  We have no knowledge of the Punta Mala anchorages.


Gulf of Panama-  By the  time you get this far there will be many contacts with people who have spent time there. Anchorages change with the season and we were there in March. We liked Contadora, off the nude beach on the south side.  We went next to Pedro Gonzales to the southeasternmost anchorage which is a gorgeous palm-lined beach. This can get bouncy if the wind shifts a little east of north, and be sure to stay enough offshore that you can swing.  We especially liked Isla Bayoneta (p. 260, the anchor is actually between La Vivienda and Isla Malaga, although it takes some careful navigating to get in.  We approached from the south (do not go between La Vivienda and the reefs, although it looks possible, several boats that did hit reef.  Take those reefs to port.) and departed, after reconnaissance by dinghy up through Canal Gibraleon at high tide.  It is very protected, and a dinghy trip around La Vivienda and to the beach is really nice.  Finally, a truly peaceful spot is Isla Espiritu Santo, on the east side of Isla de Rey.  Launch the dinghy and drive around to the east side and to the tiny unnamed island to the east.  It is full of white ibis and we caught some snapper.

 

We also spent a few nights at Isla Taboga.  It is pleasant during the week, but on weekend is plagued by jetskiis and runabouts.  Best as a close-to getaway from Panama City. 

 

I won’t go into all the Canal Info, as you will get fresher info as you get closer.  Simply suffice it to assure you that you don’t need an agent.  Balboa Yacht club is more expensive than Flamenco anchorage, but a lot more convenient.  Your best source of info in the area is Pedro Miguel Boat Club, which is worth visiting for Saturday Night potluck even if you don’t plan to stopover there.  Good people and a reliable mail drop.  They have a Miami address for shipping in parts.  Very efficient.

 

Do try to take in the Canal Museum, especially if you have been able to get through David McCullogh’s The Path Between the Seas, a fat tome on the history of the canal.  Available in Panama City.

 

Shopping is outstanding in Panama City.  Special highlights.  Mini Max for veggies and any Japanese or Chinese product you can imagine! Nearer to Pedro Miguel for daily vegies is Fung Sick, nice vegies and fruits, oftenall cleaned and diced for you. Nearby is Super Kosher, only place for whole wheat flour, but has many other gourmet items (Try the Syrian breads in the freezer and great canned hummus and eggplant dip, bulk spices,couscous etc.)  Price Smart and Mega Max for bulk buying, but Mega Max canned stuffed all too big.  Down from Mega Max and Abernathy’s (marine supplies and fishing supplies) is a great supermarket with a women’s name (escaping me at the moment.)  In El Dorado neighborhood,  large Novey Hardware store.  Just beyond it is a small plaza with a corner grocery that stocks canned chicken and turkey.  Only one anybody found!  Good Rey Supermarket, too.  Liquor can be bought duty free from Motta in Panama City, but its is most economical in a group.  (here’s a $50 customs agent fee.)  If going through Canal, duty free is more readily organized from Free Zone in Colon.

 

Note from MICHAELANNE on above:  We never got there.  Most cruisers report that the authorities are pretty lax about your timing to check in as you wander through the islands on your way to the Canal Zone...Zydler’s Guide is pretty accurate so use that for info.  One note:  The Flamenco Yacht Club in the Canal Zone is not cruiser friendly.  They were not allowing cruisers to anchor out near their facility or use their dinghy docks when we left in October from El Salvador.  For the latest on that, listen to the Panama-Pacific Net on 8143.0 USB daily at 1400 UTC.

 

 

13.2 s/y RAGTIME--February, 2002

 

Boca Chica, Panama up the creek to Pedregal and David:

 

Here are waypoints/verbiage to enter into lower end of Boca Chica river - if you need to reprovision in David after a while in the islands, or make the land trip to Boquete.  We anchor just off Franks's, a German owned very casual restaurant/bar -  0.80c beers and very very reasonable prices for GOOD food.  Veggie truck comes Fridays to Boca Chica, and there is a telephone there, and soon a diesel pump.  Reuben in the first house on the right has a King Cab pick-up - $15.00 to get fuel - a 2.5Hr round trip bumpy ride to the main highway.  He charges $50 for the whole day to do PriceMart & Super Baru market (w/nice Internet).  He can seat 4 plus himself, it is a bumpy ride first 45 Mins.

 

Best deal we found this trip however was Victor's 12 Pass. Van - $13 ea to Boquete for 5 of us - negotiable with more folks.  $10 ea for all day shopping in David incl. laundry stop/pick-up too.  Victor's phone No. is: 697 2809.   If you're on your own, lots of the backpackers use Victor for the Boquete and David runs; and you will meet lots of them at Franks which is highly rated in Lonely Planet.      

 

1-08 11.975N, 082 13.545W

2-08 12.040N, 082 13.522W

3-08 12.058N, 082 13.491W

4-08 12.104N, 082 13.390W

5-08 12.181N, 082 13.172W

6-08 12.463N, 082 12.670W

7-08 12.602N, 082 12.670W

8-08 12.734N, 082 12.308W

 

We anchored off Frank's dinghy dock at 08 12.763N, 082 12.407 in 30'.

We use Chart View Pro & had good accuracy using chart #21584S0 - Approaches to Puerto Armuelles and Pedregal.  Make sure your GPS is set to WGS-72.

 

First waypoint is close to the West end La Ventana (P 258 Zydlers Guide), then turn sharp right (East) make a fairly broad curve to Franks Point, which is on Eastern tip of Boca Brava.  You cannot see blue/white striped roof of Frank's until you get closer.   Best time to come in is on a mid rising tide, so you can still see the rocks.  Shallowest water we saw with above waypoints was 11' but we were before mid tide.  Also see page 250.

 

If you enjoy the Parida/Gamez and Secas as much as we did, this is a good spot to have a few cooked meals with lots of backpackers coming in daily from all over the world, get more fuel or veggies.   The trip into David is a nice drive apart from the bumpy beginning.  Monkeys come right up to the restaurant and the breeze is great up there.  Oh yes, they have a good dinghy dock.   We have not heard of any boat security problems here.

 

Lastly, we highly recommend BAHIA HONDA as a fresh fruit provisioning option.  A lagoon-like anchorage, best spot is in the NW corner where it says 30' in Zydlers - 7.45.932N 81.32.608W puts you near the small waterfall during rainy season where we did our laundry.   Domingo comes out to offer his great fruits - He never quotes a price, but will accept Dollars to put his 2nd daughter thru school and will also trade for anything he needs like soap, rice, etc.   Plse give special greetings from "Janice & Dorsey on Sun Dazzler and Ted and Shari on Mystique", if you get there.  

 

You can leave your trash at the fancy retreat being constructed in NE corner, and water from a spigot on the beach.  Couple of small tiendas in village on island, poorly stocked, but they often have good onions, eggs etc. and a telephone.   Domingo can take you to get Diesel ($2.25 gall) and Gasoline ($3.00 gall), which we all bought from the fisherman’s home - fuel was fine but of course higher, priced than Panama City.  You pay the man direct, and tip Domingo who shows you where it is (high tide is better) and helps you.

 

Please spread the word about Domingo; lots of cruisers have been very pleased there.   We enjoyed this quieter anchorage to do sewing projects, varnishing and resting up before the Punta Mala "bash"; and Domingo is a very nice man. 

 

 

13.3 s/y AKAUAHELO--June, 2002

 

Experience with the Panamanian  Coast Guard

 

Confirming the net-com this morning regarding being checked by the Panama Coast Guard.

 

S/V AKAUAHELO checked out of Golfito CR for Balboa.  A little concerned about this because we will not be in Balboa for about a month.  We did not want to check in at Armuelles because we have heard it is sometimes difficult there.

 

Our second day in Panama we were anchored off the east side of Isla Parida and were kayaking around the many small islets.  A large, grey, twin engine panga approached us and identified themselves as the Panama Coast Guard and wanted to see our passports and papers.  Right ... like we always carry them in our kayaks.  We explained they were on our sailboat way over there.  The CC said "fine, lets go see them."  Great!  So they followed us as we slowly paddled back to AKAUAHELO.  We tied the kayaks up to each side of AKAUAHELO so the CC would not be able to easily raft up to our hull.  No obvious fenders.

 

Brent got on the boat and got our Costa Rica exit documents and passports and climbed into our dinghy to give them the papers.  The CC guys were friendly but quite serious.  They inspected our papers for several minutes, asked some questions about where we had been and what our plans were in Panama.  There was no question from them about the lack of fishing licenses even though our poles were out in the rod holders.  The leader actually had his shoes off which was encouraging if they intended to board us.  Finally he said, "everything looks in order, welcome to Panama".  They did not board AKAUAHELO for inspection. 

 

So, it appears that what we heard is true, once checked out of CR, Panama will allow you to travel through their country without checking in until you arrive Balboa.  Happy Trails...   Brent & Susan, S/V AKAUAHELO, Panama

 

 

13.4 From Tom and Kathy on the s/y TAI-TAM--spring and summer, 2002

 

Bahia Honda, Panama

 

For those of you who are coming down to Panama I suggest strongly that you stay over at Bahia Honda. It is a very lovely, lush and peaceful place with many small secluded anchorages and nice water to swim in and it is absolutely calm water without any swells when we were there for the few days. It is in the same league as "Bahia Santa Elena" (Costa Rica) and we think even better.  There is a little village on the island in the center of the Bay with 2 very basic tiendas and a police station - (don't ask me why - this is so desolate) The people there are very friendly and like their pictures taken. Where the Zydler book references the "Yacht Club" located next to "Islote La Mona" there is now a construction site and apparently this is being developed (we didn't find out into what) by an American and Italian. We did not anchor there as there are two moorings in the deeper water occupied by two small boats and we didn't think we had enough swinging room. Also, this little Bay shoals very, very rapidly from 30+ ft to 7 ft. and less - so, be careful. This applies to many of the secluded coves - depths vary rapidly and the holding is dubious in some of the places as the bottom appears to be a mixture of small stones and occasionally some mud. So, plenty of scope.

 

We anchored in the Bay to the left of the "Yacht Club" and managed to finally get good holding in 25+ ft of water after making several attempts. When you drop anchor there you will be visited by "Joe Domingo" in his dugout canoe who will trade fruits and vegetables for milk, sugar and detergent. He lives up the river on the west side of the anchorage and his son, Kennedy and his family, live just off this anchorage and you can be assured of a visit also. Very nice people. There is also a gorgeous cove just when you enter the Bay on your port side. Beware, there is a shoal in the middle and we almost run aground. Supposedly there are also some rocks - so watch out.

 

Our waypoints to get in to Bahia Honda were (for those who might arrive at night - but beware - at your own risk):

 

Off Isla Pacora 07 43.265 N  81 35.403 W

Off Punta Guarida 07 44.120 N  81 32.348 W

Off Isla Talon 07 45.049 N  81 32.126 W

Our anchorage  07 45. 892 N  81 32.293 W

 

Fair winds, Tom and Kathy, S/V Tai Tam

 

 

13.5 Three Anchorages on the Way to Punta Mala, Panama—from Tai-Tam

 

Just a quick note and comments on our recent passages. We left Bahia Honda in Panama on the 9th and made our way to Punta Mala to get into the Guild of Panama. On our way we stopped at Puerto Viejo on Isla Gobernadora - a small island just north of Isla Cebaco. This is a good anchorage - very isolated and we put the hook down at 07 33.995 N  81 11.526 W. Good holding and not rolly. When you leave there to continue to Punta Mala you have two choices: 1. Backtrack and go west around Isla Cebaco or 2. the somewhat shorter way, go east across the north side of Cebaco. This requires some careful navigation as the depths are limited  i.e. you must follow a channel and stay within it otherwise you risk running aground at low tide.

 

We choose that option but were confronted with another problem once we rounded Cebaco. The southerly swell started building up in the channel between the mainland and Cebaco due to the much reduced depth. And believe me, these were rollers. So, we had to follow a zig-zag course to take advantage of the areas with greater depth and therefore lesser rollers. So, be careful and watch for shoals and resulting swells. For the night we put into Ensenada Naranjo - also a very picturesque anchorage and only a little bit rolly. We anchored at 07 16.444N  80 55.531 in good holding ground.

 

From there the slogging began the next day as we started to run into adverse current and strong winds on the nose. The decision you have to make is to whether to go further offshore - say 7 miles or so or stay in as we did about 1 mile off the coast. We talked to someone who went further out and who had stronger currents than we did but much less choppy seas because the water depth is much greater than the 100 feet or less you find closer to shore. So, you pick your evil.

 

At times we were down to 2 knots punching into the seas. So, be prepared for that part of the trip and have patience as you approach Punta Mala. We intended to put into Punta Guanico but were advised against it by another cruiser who had been there a day earlier - 6 ft seas and breakers in the anchorage. So, we went 10 miles further east to Benao Cove and dropped anchor there amongst a just borderline swell. Just as cocktail time started I looked off the stern and saw a big wave coming at us, about 6-7 feet, that I thought was going to break into our cockpit - it didn't but that was enough and we raised anchor just as it got dark and made a beeline out of there and continued throughout the night to the Don Bernardo anchorage on Isla Pedro Gonzales in  the Las Perlas Archipelago.

 

This is about the nicest anchorage we have ever been at, small, white sand beach, clear water and palm trees along the beach. No swell whatsoever and light winds from the north - just lovely. The holding ground is sand and we are at 08 23.986N  079 04.966W - don't miss this anchorage! By the way all of these anchorages are in Zydler's book.

 

Tai-Tam on the Las Perlas Islands

 

Just a quick note to let you know that you should not miss the Las Perlas Archipelago in the Gulf of Panama. This is an absolutely pristine cruising ground (top rated by us before Mexico, El Salvador and Costa Rica)without civilization and just one beautiful island after another. The water is fairly clear and somewhat cool and refreshing (75 degrees right now) and allows excellent snorkeling or scuba diving around the many rock outcroppings. All of the beaches have white sand and shell collectors can also keep busy here

 

We are currently on Isla Pedro Gonzales at the Don Bernardo anchorage. This has a very beautiful white and palm lined beach with only one local resident who goes by the name of Leonid living in a very funky house on stilts. Leonid is very friendly and loves to trade fruit for anything "American" and basic supplies such as rice, powered milk and clothing. At night only the stars and no electricity surround us here and the light rocking of the boat puts us to sleep at an early hour.

Anchoring is a bit more difficult here than along the more Northern Coast of the Pacific as there are many rocks and shoals and one must use "eye ball navigation" judiciously - although Zydler's "Panama Guide" is a must and of much help. All of the Panamanians we have met on our way here from Costa Rica have been great, very friendly, outgoing and curious. One thing to bear in mind though is that there is not much opportunity for provisioning until one reaches the Panama Canal, so stock up in Costa Rica.

 

If you just want to take it easy and enjoy lots of nature, these are the islands to be. We strongly suggest a week or two for those making their way to the Panama Canal - where we will be a week from now.

Fair Winds, Tom and Kathy Knueppel, S/V Tai Tam

 

 

13.6 From John and Anne aboard the Morgan OI 41’ CHULA MULA:

 

In Panama, which we liked a lot, Isla Gamez (my favorite), Isla Secas, Bahia Honda, Isla Pedro Gonzales, and Contadora in the Perlas Islands.

 

 

13.7 From Gwen and Don on the CSY 44 cutter TACKLESS II,  2002:

 

Puerto Mutis & Bahia Montijo, Panama

 

Puerto Mutis, as a major supply port for Western Panama fisherman, is the only fuel dock readily accessible for cruising yachts between Puerto Armuelles on the Coast Rican border and Balboa Yacht Club in Panama City!  At high tide a typical cruiser needing fuel could pull right up to the wall and have the hose passed down. (We opted to jerry jug.)  It also has good road and bus connections to civilization, another rarity in Western Panama.

 

The catch is that Puerto Mutis is six miles up the Rio San Pablo, which is at the north end of Bahia Montijo, which itself cuts a 15-mile deep wedge into the watershed of Veraguas province.  On paper it may look way out of the way, but, just west of Panama's bulky Penisula Azuero (i.e Punta Mala and Punta Mariaco), it is located ideally midway on a coast that offers little other easy options for getting fuel.  Additionally, Veraguas, the only province in Panama with both Caribbean and Pacific coasts, has, on the Pacific slope, lighter than average rainfall during the rainy season, resulting from the unecological clearing of the natural forests to make grazing land for cattle.

 

Fortunately, accessing Puerto Mutis is straightforward on a rising tide with the Zydlers' indispensable "Panama Guide" book (no boat should think of cruising Panama without it; we have used nearly every page!)  Plus, unlike Pedregal further to the west, the trip upriver can reasonably be accomplished in a day by most boats, and the entrance to the river system is protected by Isla Cebaco lying like a breakwater across the Bahia. Although Pedregal, once you reach it, has an actual marina available for cruising yachts and the larger city of David is much closer at hand, there is much suspense about which entrance to the estuary will be usable given swell conditions, the bars in the waterway shift about, and there are high tension wires that cross the river inland from Boca Chica that sure looked low to us (we went up river by panga from Parida.)  Stories about sailboats being stuck on bars for days and even one of a boat being rolled in the surf, discouraged us from going to Pedregal!  

 

Bahia Montijo has none of these drawbacks.  The bay itself is quite shallow, and over a dozen rivers empty into it from all sides. Many of these are navigable at least for a ways.  Ever prudent, we followed the recommended course which kept us in 30-40 feet of water most of the way. 

 

Before going on to Puerto Mutis, however, we did take one of the many available side excursions up a watercourse that led to an inland lagoon called Boca de la Trinidad.  Dense mangrove forests, much taller than we could have even imagined back home in the Virgin Islands and matched by root systems able to survive the ten-foot tidal range, encircled the anchorage. The lagoon was the most still place Don and I have ever been in our lives!  Herons of several colors were the most common bird, plus a few parrots, pelicans and frigates.  There was no hint of man in sight, no motors sounds or electric lights.   We were attracted here by reports of roseate spoonbills, but we had to go hunt for them.  Many herons later, after puttering deeper and deeper into the low tide flats, we finally found one dead tree with eight pink birds that, of course, all promptly launched themselves and flew away!  Clearly this is an area worth visiting in its own right!

 

After a couple of days relaxation we backtracked out to Isla Verde, and going all the way around, continued on upriver to Puerto Mutis.   Travelling again on the rising tide, which is an hour later than the tide station at Isla Cebaco, the lowest water we saw was nine feet.  In addition to refueling, our hope was to find Puerto Mutis to be a secure place to leave the boat for several days while we traveled overland to Panama City.  The town proved to be even smaller than we imagined, a single road climbing at an angle up a hill.  The basin off the town was dotted with a couple dozen wooden fishing boats, but we found a spot for ourselves where we'd have enough water at low tide practically on the opposite shore! Another option for deeper draft boats is turning up the Rio de Jesus just before Puerto Mutix.  Despite the muddy river, the bottom was sand, and with plenty of scope we had no problem with the 9' tides or any squalls.

 

Puerto Mutis proved to a delightful place, albeit very, very small and simple.  There are only a couple of eating/drinking places -- Gladys' became our hangout--, and even fewer little tiendas with hardly any products to sell. People, however, are very friendly and eager to chat!  When we checked in at the police station the officer promptly called the only American in town, who turned out to be a young man named Tom Yust.  Tomas, as they call him here, is one of those folks who seems to have been everywhere and done everything.  Most recently he has put several years hard work into building a sportfishing charter business based on the wild island of Coiba, to the west of here.  (See Tom's fantastic website at www.coibadventure.com.)

 

Later we discovered that we were able to get our cruising permit for Panama (we had just come in from the Galapagos & Cocos) right next door to the police station.  Immigration, however, must be done in Santiago (or, as we did, in Panama City if you are going there.) 

 

Busses do the 50-minute trip to Santiago every half hour for $0.95.  You could pop off halfway in the town of Montijo for basic groceries, but in Santiago, the bus passes right by a well-stocked Super 99 whose manager Jose Felix was particularly friendly and helpful.  There is a panaderia right across the street, and if you have all you need the bus stops there on its way back as well.  If you have too much stuff, you can catch a cab back for $12, and this will enable you to beg a stop at the fresh market, a street full of fruit and vegie stalls, on the way. Prior to our provisioning run in Santiago, we'd filled a cooler with "exotic...aka green" vegetables at Panama City's wonderful Mini Max (oriental greengrocer in Patilla area) and brought it back on the bus!  You won't find a lot of such "exotic" stuff in Santiago, although there is a second modern supermarket called Machetes in a mall on the Pan-American Highway (but it is not on the bus route) that has some different cold items, with a great Spiegel/True Value hardware next door.

 

To travel to Panama City you can catch a bus at the terminal in Santiago, or you can hop over to Los Toucanes Restaurant, a few blocks away on the PanAmerican Highway, and try to snag the Express bus from David making its pit stop there.  It is allegedly faster.  Our trip took us 3 hours for $6 on a Saturday.  The return was a bit slower on a weekday.

 

Everybody in Puerto Mutis knew we'd be gone for three days.  While I doubt anything would have been touched regardless, we did hire a fisherman known as Carlos Iguana to look after the boat, even to running the engine (from the cockpit) and hour and a half each night.  He came recommended by Tom Yust, and it was a great choice as everyone in town clearly held Carlos in esteem.  The boat was safe and sound with batteries fully charged upon our return. We paid him $20 for his services.

 

 

13.8 From Jim and Suzy aboard s/v SPARTA,  Fall 2002:

 

PANAMA - We’ve been here three months now and haven’t checked in, which doesn’t seem to be a problem. Another boat did check in at Pedregal (only because they were flying out of the country); their visas as well as the boat permit were given for 90 days, not the 30 days mentioned in most cruising guides.

 

The water is clean and clear, fishing is good, islands are unspoiled, the people are lovely and generous, and you can get almost anything in David or Panama City, cheap. Around Isla Parida, local fishermen with lobster and dorado will trade for goods like powdered milk and dulces; they will come to your boat. The shrimp boats will give you iced camarones in trade for food and rum (no money); you have to go to them.

 

PEDREGAL, the port of David, is a five-minute taxi ride ($2.50) into David. You can anchor off the Pedregal yacht club in about ten feet of water, and for fifteen dollars a week get use of the dinghy dock, water, and trash. There is fuel there with gasoline ($2.20) and diesel ($1.70)… prices as of January 2003. The port captain and aduana are right there at the yacht club; you take a taxi into David for migracion. There is a small minimart and a restaurant.

 

There are several ways to get to Pedregal:

 1.        You can anchor your boat in Boca Chica and call Victor (cel phone 603-7511); he drives a 9-passenger van and will pick you up in Boca Chica, take you to David, run you around, and take you and all your stuff back to Boca Chica for six or seven dollars per person each way, depending on how many of you there are.

2.         From Isla Parida, where you can leave your boat in relative security in Bahia Varedero, it is a 1-1/2 to 2-hour trip by panga. You can hire a local panga for fifty to seventy dollars to take you in and bring you back the next day. We like staying overnight in David.

3.         If you take your own boat to Pedregal, you can either go through Boca Brava if you have good local knowledge, or from Boca Chica if your mast height is less than 50-58 feet (no one seems to know exactly how high the wire is that goes across from Boca Chica to Isla Boca Brava).

 

BOCA CHICA. There is a big rock right smack in the middle of the narrow channel just past the wire. This uncovers at low tide but otherwise you don’t see it.  This is a very dangerous rock, not mentioned in Zydler’s, and I would not proceed under the wire until I had identified that rock by dinghy at low tide. If you can get under the wire, you’ll see you have to cross over to the Boca Chica side of the channel just before the wire and be sure you are very close to the Boca Chica shore at the narrowest part of the channel. Also, the current runs strong here so time it so you don’t get swept onto the rock. We anchored close to the Isla Boca Brava side between Frank’s restaurant and the sport fishing private dock, then explored by dinghy at low tide.

 

We were also surprised at the location of the dock in the entrance, which is shown in various locations on different charts. Page 250 in the Zydler guide is the most accurate; entering up the recommended channel leaving Isla Linarte to port, continue that course until you can see the channel opening past Boca Chica, and only then turn left towards Isla Boca Brava to favor that side of the channel.

 

DAVID.  We really like David. You can walk almost everywhere, and find lots of good stuff…industrial fabrics, hardware, etc. Lots of household goods for one dollar. Taxis are one dollar to anywhere in the central city, two dollars further out including Pedregal. Speedlan internet café is open 24 hours, air-conditioned, with the fastest machines we’ve ever seen, for a dollar an hour. It is safe to wander down there at night. PriceSmart, plus three very nice supermarkets well stocked with American stuff and other goodies. A huge cartful of groceries, including meats and booze, won’t cost more than a hundred and fifty dollars. City water is potable (also at the yacht club).  Four-plex cinema with current movies. MacDonalds, KFC. Good barbecued chicken dinner at El Molino ($1.50 taxi from town center). Yamaha (also handles Yanmar), Suzuki, and Johnson outboard agencies. Three bus companies; trip to Panama City is approximately eleven dollars, six and a half hours.

 

Very little in marine parts in David, e.g. no epoxy resin; but Jim took the bus to PANAMA CITY and found West System epoxy and just about anything you could get in the US. Four nice marine stores in Panama City:  Abernathy, Centro Marine, NautiPesca, and Novey. All taxis know these. Travelift at Flamenco: 150 tons, can handle beam to 25 feet, possibly 26. At this time $300 in and out, three lay days included, $1.65 per foot per day thenceforth.

 

There are many nice beaches suitable for careening and taking the hard in the vicinity of Isla Parida and Pedregal.

 

 

13.9 From Beverly and Paul on the 40’ Manta Cat TOUCH’N GO (February 2002):

 

This passage takes you from Isla Parida via the channel leading westward from Boca Chica to Pedregal Yacht Club.

We anchored at Isla Gamez, off the NE side of Isla Parida. Many people were camping at Isla Gamez during Mardi Gras. Small boats were coming and going and the women were coating large pots of great smelling chicken and rice in red sauce. We were conversing with them when all of a sudden in this primitive setting, we jump at the sound of 2 cell phones ringing. I guess the men in Pedregal wanted to know if dinner was ready!

 

We decided it would be fun to go to Boquete, a mountain village 90 minutes from David by bus. David is a short taxi ride from Pedregal Yacht Club. From David, you take a bus to Boquete. You can also go to Boquete from Panama City, a 7-hour bus ride. We chose to go by boat!

 

We read the instructions on page 252 of the Panama Guide, but it seemed confusing. As we left Isla Gomez, we spotted a boat coming in and asked for directions. They told us we needed a guide, and loaned us their 16-year-old boat boy, Tatin. Tatin took over the wheel and guided our boat through the channels and surf safely to Pedregal Yacht Club. The trip took 8 hours for 35 nautical miles and the minimum depth found was 6.5’. The river scenery was interesting, with many channels, islands, and fishermen in dugout canoes. The current in the river approaching Pedregal can be quite strong, depending on the tides.

 

We anchored off the PYC, along with four other boats. Another sailboat arrived the next day. This boat was taking on water, since it had hit bottom so many times. It had no guide.

 

During the second night out, our boat dragged in the strong current and softly bumped another boat. Our anchor marker float had wrapped around the anchor and lifted it as we turned with the tide (no more anchor float!).

 

We went to David and then to Boquete by bus. The town of Boquete is a quaint mountain village with a mountain stream and two very interesting run-down bridges to cross (scary). We visited “Mi Jardín Es Su Jardín”, a wonderful artistic display of flowers and plants. This is a must see! There are many shops, restaurants, and places to stay. David has all the large grocery stores for provisioning.

 

We left PYC at 7am to go out the Boca San Pedro channel. We were told the shrimpers used this channel. All the cruisers (monohulls) said they would not use this channel in case they hit bottom. They were right. We managed to get all the way to the buoy and surf. We hit bottom (4.5’), a wave lifted us up and full throttle ahead, another wave or two, and then the big one came over us, and then all was well, except for the wet cockpit and salon (oops, two top hatches open!).

 

It was shallow for a half hour, and then we were safe in deep water. Quite an experience, but we would recommend returning via Boca Chica, with a guide, if possible.

 

It is interesting that these are the type of adventures you don’t want to experience, but once completed, you want to share with others.

 

Beverly and Paul


14.   Notes on Transiting the Panama Canal:

 

 

 

14.1 Notes on the Panama Canal passage from Sailing Vessel AVALON, a Valiant 40, with Randy and Eileen on board

 

The Panama Canal is a CASH operation.  For boats under 50 feet in length, the transit cost on April 4th, 2002 was $500.00 US Dollars.  The measurement fee was $50.00 US Dollars.  A REFUNDABLE deposit of $900.00 US Dollars is collected at the same time the transit and measurement fees are taken.  You can use Visa, MasterCard, et.al., BUT while it appears that you are signing a credit voucher just as any other purchase, it is a cash advance.  You will not be informed, but it will show up on your next statement.  B of A was kind enough to credit the cash advance charge when I complained a few months later.

 

Here’s how it works: Call for a measurement.  The numbers are posted in several guides.  The measurer will come out and check your documentation, insurance, etc.  He will measure the length and width, ask you what speed you can maintain, do you have line handlers, etc.  His tape is very liberal.  This 42 Valiant grew to 46 feet under his tape.  He measures from the very end of your anchor to the last thread of the flag that flies behind you. Pull everything in and take your dinghy off the davits if it applies.  Take his paperwork to CitiBank and pay the fees.  You will sign two vouchers if you’re using a credit card, one for $550.00 and one for $900.00.  They will process the $550.00 and it will show up as a cash advance on a future statement.  The $900.00 voucher will be held until you complete the transit and as soon as the paperwork is turned in, they will destroy the signed voucher.  That is unless you damage the Canal and they want you to pay for something. The $900.00 is a security deposit.

 

About 48 hours after you pay, you can call and see when they have you scheduled through and whom you will be going with.  The measurer will give you the number and what time to call.  If you are scheduled to make the transit in one day, the pilot will board early.  Ours arrived at 5:30AM.  Most likely you will be scheduled with one or two other boats, nested together, and put in the center of the lock.  As with us, schedules and methods can change.  We were nested on the uplock but they split us up, delayed us at Gamboa cut, and we tied to a tug on the way down.  We had entered Gatun locks just before 8:00AM and we cleared into the Pacific just before sundown.  We arrived at the Flamenco anchorage well after dark.  If you can’t maintain enough speed to cross in one day, or if there is a commercially generated delay, be prepared to anchor overnight in the lake and continue the next day.  It’s not all bad, because the bass fishing is great!

 

You will need four 125-foot lines sufficient to hold your boat.  The measurer will want to inspect them when he comes aboard.  They can be rented, but we found it easier to purchase a 600-foot roll at Nautipesca and make our own lines.  I intended to keep them and make new mooring lines but someone offered to buy them from me at my cost on the other side.  Tires!  You will notice that boats getting ready to transit, and those having just transited, will have automobile tires tied as fenders.  They can be obtained from just about any taxi driver for $3.00 apiece, or you can just get on the radio and take them from someone who has come through for no cost.  Wrap them in trash bags and secure the bags with duct tape.  Use old painters, lines, etc. to tie them to the cap rail.  Don’t tie them to the lifelines because they get some serious pressure and pulling if you have to tie to a tug or the wall when going down. Avalon had ten on each side.

 

We suggest that you volunteer as a line handler one or two times before you take your own boat through.  The experience is invaluable, you’ll learn about procedure, and you won’t be near as nervous when you are at the helm.

 

Finally, it is a tradition to feed the pilots and line handlers on the passage.  The easiest thing is a sandwich bar, but some get real elaborate and put on a feast for the crew as they are motoring across the lake.  It really is a good experience and good food and drink make it more so.

 

A few facts from the Panama Canal Commission plus the editors comment.

 

Entering a lock chamber is a humbling experience in a small vessel.  These gigantic structures, when they were being built, required a continuous pour of 3000 cubic yards of concrete every day for two and one half years!   To put this in perspective, figure that your 2000 square foot house filled to the ceiling with concrete would hold about 590 cubic yards. 

 

The locks are 1000 feet long and 110 feet wide, and each one is deep enough for a ship with a 39 foot, 6 inch draft.  There are 100 four-foot diameter openings in the bottom of the lock that allow it to be filled or drained in 12 minutes.  There are no pumps; every thing is gravity fed.  Every time a lock is drained, 50 million gallons of water are released from Gatun Lake.   On average, 45 ships a day, every day of the year, pass through the canal.  Do the math, and you can see why Gatun Lake is the biggest manmade lake in the world.  Figure also, that the only source of water replenishment is the rain that falls on the Isthmus of Panama.  No wonder that there are some beautiful rain forests in this part of the world!

 

Sailing across Lake Gatun, you pass over a part of the original Panama Railroad, built between 1850 and 1858.  It was a popular route for the forty-niners traveling to and from the California Gold Rush, and it played a major part in the construction of the Panama Canal.  It is said that a man died for every tie under the tracks.  That is probably an exaggeration, but thousands did die.  The fatality rate during construction was about 20% per month.  A train ran every day to collect the cadavers, which were pickled and sold in the US and Europe for teaching and medical research.  Talk about recycling!

 

Fifty trainloads of rock and soil were removed every day during the height of the excavation through the Continental Divide.  The French failure in their attempt to build the Canal was partially because they couldn’t figure how to get rid of all the spoil.  An American, John Stevens, an expert in railroad construction, designed an ingenious rail system for removing the excavated dirt.  Today the cut is being continuously widened and dredged.  Mother Nature is still angry with man for making that scar and she continues to try to fill it back up. 

 

 

Finally, the average ship passing through pays $50,000.00 US dollars for passage.  No wonder the Canal pays for itself!  Small boats under fifty feet such as us pay $500.00 US dollars.  It costs us more for the insurance than it does for the passage.

 

 

14.2 From Greg and Meg aboard the motorboat WET BAR, December 2002

 

The Wet Bar is anchored at the Bridge of the Americas, Panama City. What a place! Ships pass within 100 yards of us as they make their way to & from the canal, there's activity 24 hours a day. Panama is as beautiful as Costa Rica, friendlier, and alot more affordable. There are lots of cruisers here and more arrive each day. Happy New Year with best wishes for good health and happiness always.

 

We are anchored off Isla Gamez, Panama and it is beautiful. Caught three yellow fin tuna on our way over from CR and Greg has caught a red snapper and a giant needlefish since we've been here. Greg & Meg


14.3 Tai-Tam on Preparing to Transit the Canal

 

 

 

We are now at the Balboa Yacht Club after having spent some wonderful time in the Las Perlas Archipelago. We have just completed all of our paperwork and the visit by the Admeasurer and are now waiting to find out when our transit date might be. Here is some information that might be of help to you once you get here.

 

Places to stay: You have essentially two choices, namely going to the Balboa Yacht Club (BYC)or staying at one of the anchorages at and around Flamenco Island.

BYC costs a one-time fee of $ 25 and then $ 0.50/ft/day. You cannot use your dinghy and must use the BYC panga drivers to get to and from other boats and/or land. You should consider tipping these drivers occasionally if you do not want to wait an eternity. The club responds (sometimes/mostly) to channel 06. There is a fuel dock (don't know the cost) and there is swimming pool - military version, many years old that you can use if you pay $ 35 instead of $ 25 one-time fee. There is a small toilet on the dock with a shower. There is a small BYC tienda style restaurant (Hamburgers etc.) and also a TGIF in the hotel just across - food is not too bad at US prices. Before I forget it, there is a local Cruiser's Net from 0745 local time on channel 67 which is also the local hailing channel.

 

Anchorages: We are staying at the BYC as it is more convenient but have heard that there have been two dinghy motor thefts last week at the anchorage. Water apparently you can take on by taking jerry cans to a seawall and if the tide is up fill these cans. Don't know about dinghy landings but there must be one. The anchorage is obviously free of charge.

 

Getting to BYC

Stay in the shipping channel (red-right-return <bg>) and wait until you get to Buoy 14 - don't turn there!!! continue to 14 1/2 and then turn into the mooring area - you see the masts. The panga drivers will help you with the mooring lines which are attached to the mooring ball. Watch for anyone who approaches you to sell you tires. Don't - this is all part of the package price - see below under drivers.

 

Cab Drivers outside the BYC.

There are 3 main guys (Tony, Enrique and Louise). All of them speak more or less fluent English and they are the ones you should hire to get you to places and to get you the tires and lines and line handlers (if you use locals). The cost appears to be $ 8 per hour for them to drive you around. The cost of the line handlers is $ 50 per man per transit - you need 4 people. The cost of the package (4 lines minimum 125 ft and 7/8' plus mucho tires - we use 14 ! should be $ 65 to $ 80. This is for a rental not a purchase!

 

Canal costs as of 4-22-02

Boats <50 feet (this means from the bowsprit to the end including everything hanging over like davit's is $ 550 plus a $ 900 buffer fee. Boats 50-80 ft are $ 800 plus $ 900 buffer. Here comes the trick: Effective May 1st if you stop over in the Pedro Miguel Boat Club - PMBC -(we are doing so) you will have to pay a further $ 450 once you are ready to leave the PMBC. Also, rumor has it but the Admeasurer did not confirm this is that there will be an issue with the speed of smaller boats like ours. I hear things about 8kts. What this appears to mean is that if you cannot go  at a high speed i.e. not make the transit within a certain time - you will pay extra - don't know how much.

You can pay by Visa card - contrary to what you might be told not Mastercard or American Express. The way this works is that at the Balboa Citibank office they take an imprint of your card and do not fill in an amount and you must sign it!! Feels good to issue a blank check - doesn't it? Your only receipt is your copy of the Admeasurement Clearance form on which the clerk writes your fees.

 

Paperwork

Assuming that you stay at the PMBC and that you will stay in  Panama after clearing the Canal. You will need to go to the Immigration shack at the foot of the BYC. Then to the Immigration office in Balboa. Cost $ 10 per person to get checked in. Then to the Port Captain to get you cruising permit. $ 65 for 3 months. You will check in there and pay $ 4 in stamps which you have bought before at a Bank. As I said earlier, the Cab Drivers will drive you around. It took us about 1 1/2 hrs. So, you do not need an Agent!!!

If you just make your transit and continue to get out of Panama you don't need a cruising permit and you check in and out at about the time when you know your transit date approaches. The number to call to check on your transit date is 272-4202. Fair winds, Tom and Kathy, S/V Tai Tam

 

Tai-Tam on the Pedro Miguel YC in Panama, Miraflores Lock:

We have now been here at the Pedro Miguel Boat Club located on the Miraflores Lake in the Panama Canal for over a week and I remember that when we came south we had heard and read a bit about this Club but didn't have too many details on it. So, here it goes for anyone who might be interested:

 

The Club goes back many years and it is my understanding it was initially set up for "Zonians" (the Americans who lived in the Canal Zone before Panama took over on Dec. 31, 1999) and was used by them to keep their boats in a club like setting. Apparently, during those days the "Zonians" could move their boats along the Canal for $ 20 per transit...so, it made sense to keep their boats here even though there is not anywhere else to go unless you make a transit to the Caribbean or the Pacific or go to the Gatun Lake which many years ago was open to boats.

 

The Club is now somewhat dilapidated (but quite charming and funky) and there is an ongoing dispute with the Panama Canal Commission about the Club's future but apparently the land title is in dispute and nobody seems to be able to resolve the issues. So the Club moves along having become a haven for cruisers going South or North. It is really the only place where one can keep his/her boat for longer periods of time in a safe and protected environment in the Panama area and you can do your own work on your boat as there is a crane and dry storage facilities are available. Crane rental is $ 160/hr and 6 jack stands are included in the dock fees - additional jacks for $ 3/mth. You can also rent scaffolds and high pressure washers.

 

The current dock fee is $ 0.35 per (Admeasurer!!!) foot if you stay less than a month and $ 0.25/ft if you stay over a month in addition to a one-time Club membership fee of $ 15 every 3 months.  The docks are borderline and rickety and all of the boats are secured by many, many lines running from pilings in the water to moorings, to other boats....quiet a spider web <bg>. You should see the activity once a boat decides to leave! In addition, the water depth is questionable all throughout but do not fear, the bottom is very soft mud or crud that does not harm your boat's bottom. Most boats appear to touch ground and slowly carve themselves a bed as they move around from the wash of the commercial tugs moving the large freighters. We have seen several boat pulling themselves over the mud to get to their destination. Even though you might be apprehensive at first it is not an issue.

 

Theft is not a problem at the Club as the facility is secured by an infrared perimeter alarm system and patrolled by geese and crocodiles <bg>. The showers and toilets are very basic but the water is very hot and has good pressure. In the clubhouse there is a large kitchen for use by the club's members (you) with stoves, microwaves, coffee makers, blender, toaster, kitchen utensils and several large freezers and refrigerators where most of us store some of our food. There is also a soda machine which sells sodas or beer for $ 0.50. The club also has several washing machines and dryers and you can use the telephone system free of charge to make local calls or long distance calls can be made if you pay for them. The club also provides free Internet access using their machine or you can use yours for $ 20/month. There is also a TV with Direct TV where you can get your fill of US movies and/or news. Transport to and from Panama City is easy as the Club is served by the SACA bus systems ($0.35 or $ 0.50 for the air conditioned bus)

 

For shopping you either go into Panama City or each day the Bread man comes to the Club or on Fridays the Vegetable Man. You can also walk about 1 1/2 miles to a small store or take the bus. Panama City obviously has many large US style supermarkets and a number of marine suppliers.  You can also get mail and parts easily to the club from the USA using the Club's Miami based freight forwarding service.

Lastly, here is the email address for the club: pmbc@pmbc.ws or you can email the Manager directly (Katherine) at kat@pmbc.ws. The phone number is 507-232-4509/4184 and the fax number is 507-232-4165.

 

If you need any further info, you know where to find us. Fair winds, Tom and Kathy, S/V Tai Tam

 

 

14.4 From Brent and Susan on the s/y AKAUAHUELO--July, 2002:

 

Don’t try to get  your Chain Galvanized in Panama!

 

We are at last in Ecuador at the Puerto Lucia Yacht Club.  We are at a slip surrounded by rock breakwater and travel lift so Net reception is lousy.  I have a QST that I hope you can pass to other cruisers going to Panama.

 

GALVANIZING in PANAMA

Our anchor chain was beginning to show a need for re-galvanizing so I investigated services in Panama City.  We had the chain galvanized at CLAVOS Y ALAMBRES PANAMENOS.  They had a hot-dip tank and samples of their work that appeared quite good.  We got the chain back in about a week and the galvanizing looked excellent, no burrs and a good price.  But, after leaving Panama and anchoring the chain is now a total rusted mess.  All the galvanization has disappeared and the chain is probably ruined.  And this result after about seven days anchoring.  We strongly caution all cruisers about galvanizing in Panama and especially using CLAVOS Y ALAMBRES PANAMENOS.

 

Regards, Brent & Susan, S/V AKAUAHELO, Ecuador

 

 

14.5 s/y NEENER 3--Summer, 2002

 

BOCAS DEL TORO, PANAMA

Bocas del Toro YC and Marina, where we are and are leaving the boat, is a new marina, not really a YC, friendly people, Elaine & Cortney, clean showers, 3 each, calm,well protected...we had a good feeling here as soon as we arrived. The water in the marina is so clear, you can check out your keel and prop from the dock! Cost is $7/ft/mo plus .20/KWH electricity. email: bocasmarina@cwpanama.net.  Phone is 507-616-6000, ask for Elaine. The town is a short dinghy ride, very caribbean in a funky way, kinda laid back, you know, Cruzer Style.........has internet, fast, Bank with ATM-Visa, Veggy stands, airport, Gourmet store, small Marine store that can get stuff from PC on the shuttle plan..........good walk around town. You won't believe the clarity of the water!

  I haven't been to the other, Marina Careneros, 20 slips, med tie, no finger slips, but had dinner with TAI-TAM Sat nite, They are there, and moving over hear after their month is up.....1 shower, cold, and the managers fight all the time.......same price, it's across the channel from town, more lights and noise. email: marcar@cwp.net.pa  No phone.... for us, we love it, there are bugs, mangroves, no see-ums, at sundown if it's not raining, RAGTIME was right, we leave in the morning, fly to PC, Delta to ATL, on to LAX, rent and drive up to go Santa Cruz.

 

 

14.6 From Katherine & Craig Briggs aboard the Amel Santorin 46 Ketch SANGARIS (2002):

 

Panama Canal:    (we transited canal from Caribbean to Pacific Feb 14, 2001)

- Approach from the Pacific – visit Las Perlas Islands, stay at Balboa YC vs near-shore island anchorages/bus trip

- Check-in in Balboa (country check-in, not Canal), Cab from YC

- Customs – Immigration $10 visa for Americans

- Call the Canal Authority: Arrange Visit from Admeasurer

Admeasurers Visit: About 2 hours:

- Measure boat (you hold the end of tape measure, so don’t go over 50’)

- Give your preference for “Center – alongside a tug – or side wall transit” (only a preference, not binding of the Canal Authority) State your boat speed (not too important) (describe how boats are scheduled, ie., up in morning, then down, etc., and yachts are purely at their convenience).
- DeRATification certificate (you are asked how many of your ship’s rats have died in the last six months!).
- If you want to stay at Pedro Miguel YC or in Lake Gatun, arrange now.

- Pay - $500 < 50 feet + $800 refundable “buffer” : Visa or cash only: Pay at bank.

 

Appointment to transit – call anytime past the afternoon of making payment at the bank – they will probably accommodate any date you want.

 

Trivia Question: You’re going from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic. What direction do you go?  West!

 

Before the transit:

Make trip on another boat

Line up yachtie linehandlers

Get lines in order: 4 @ 125 ft. (two 200’ anchor rodes will do) There are some available to rent, or you can borrow from your linehandlers boats. (Travel back and forth between Colon and Balboa is quick & easy by bus)

Tires – $3 each or free from boats coming to Pacific - $1 to get rid of in Colon or give/sell to people on Atlantic side.

(more people coming than going)

Food for crew & advisor for two days.

Day of transit:

Get your line handlers on board. (early)

Your transit will be announced on radio the night before and in the morning. 

Advisor arrives on Pilot Boat – they tell you when on the radio.

Probably a waiting area on Pacific side.

 

Transit: All locks on both the Atlantic and Pacific side go up in the morning, then down in the afternoon. Then up in the evening (no yachts allowed after dark) then down at night. So the trick for a one day passage is to start early, go fast between locks, and hope the right ships are available to get in the lock with, since you can’t go in with a Panamax ship, and they aren’t allowed at night either. 

 

- First set of Locks is the Miraflores double lock. This is where the WEB CAM is. Check the site on the internet and have your friends watch. There are two sets of locks side-by-side.

-  Freighter goes in first going up from the Pacific. It takes a while to get tugs/mules in place. Freighters use their own prop for forward propulsion, so you’ll wait for him to stop.  Your advisor will tell you how they want you (center tie, rafted, alongside a tug or side wall).

- Monkey’s fists from hand line men.  Put a 3 foot loop in end of your lines ahead of time, then tie an easily untied knot with the hand line (sheet bend best for different diameter lines)

- Up you go – 30 feet.  Stay tied up until freighter leaves (turbulence) and goes into the 2nd lock. Then you go in behind him again and go up another 30 feet.

- Exit the lock into small man-made Lake Miraflores. It’s about a mile across to the Pedro Miguel Lock – a single lock. If you’ve arranged it ahead of time, this is where you’ll stop at the Pedro Miguel YC.

- Follow your freighter into the lock and go up another 30 feet.

- Now you’re up 80 feet and in the Gaillard Cut. You’ll motor along the side of the channel for about 7 miles until you get to Gamboa, where Lake Gatun starts. The Chagres River that feeds Lake Gatun comes in from your right – it’s jungle and there are crocidiles. We stopped and swam, then got warned by Canal Authority officers about the crocs.

- You continue across Lake Gatun another 20 miles or so and if you’re lucky, there will still be enough time to finish your transit in one day, otherwise they’ll have you anchor nearby and finish up the next day. They will pick up the pilot, though, so you’ll only have your crew and line handlers on board.

- Going down, you’ll go into the lock first and the freighter comes in behind you.  Can be exciting!

- Last lock and you’re back in salt water in the Atlantic. Your advisor will direct you to the Mooring area for yachts and his pilot boat will pick him up.  Now you can enjoy beautiful downtown Colon!

 

Colon and the Panama Canal YC:

Leave quickly! … Colon is not a pretty place!  OK cheap beer and cheap food at YC, we did restaurant or two in town, great deals in duty free shop for adult beverages, we used the MOTTA store (go in with other yachties to share delivery cost … good Chilean wine $2-3/bottle).

Check out using a local taxi guy, if you didn’t check out in Balboa.